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Greek (Classical) > Lexicon > Flashcards

Lexicon Flashcards

1
Q

ἄβατος

A

impassible

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2
Q

ἄβιος

A

unlivable, unsupportable, unbearable

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3
Q

ἄβροτος

A

without men, deserted by men

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4
Q

ἄβυσσος

A

abyss

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5
Q

ἀγαγ—

A

aor. stem of ἄγω

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6
Q

ἀγαθός

A

good, fine, noble, brave (of character)

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7
Q

ἀγαθὰ λέγω

A

I speak well of

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8
Q

ἀγαθὰ ποιέω

A

I do good to

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9
Q

Ἀγάθων

A

Agathon (tragic poet)

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10
Q

ἀγάλλομαι + dat

A

I glory, exault in

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11
Q

ἄγαμαι (ἠγάσθην)

A

I admire

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12
Q

Ἀγαμέμνων

A

Agamemnon

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13
Q

ἄγαν

A

too much, excessively

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14
Q

ἀγανακτέω

A

I am annoyed

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15
Q

ἀγαπάω

A

I love (ἀγάπη)

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16
Q

ἀγγέλλω

A

I announce, report

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17
Q

ἄγγελος

A

messenger

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18
Q

ἄγγος

A

vessel, urn

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19
Q

Ἆγις

A

Agis (King of Sparta)

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20
Q

ἄγκυρα

A

anchor

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21
Q

ἀγνοέω

A

I do not know, fail to understand, am ignorant

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22
Q

ἄγνοια

A

ignorance

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23
Q

ἀγνός

A

chaste

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24
Q

ἀγορά

A

assembly place, marketplace; Forum/Agora

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25
Q

ἀγοράζω

A

I buy in the market

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26
Q

ἀγορεύω

A

I address the assembly, proclaim

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27
Q

ἄγριος

A

fierce, cruel

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28
Q

ἄγορικος

A

of the country, rustic; boorish

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29
Q

ἀγρός

A

field, country, farm

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30
Q

ἀγρυπνἐω

A

I lie awake, pass sleepless nights, suffer insomnia

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31
Q

ἄγω

A

I lead, bring

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32
Q

ἀγών

A

contest, trial, competition; exploit

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33
Q

ἀδαμάντινος

A

adamantine, of steel

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34
Q

ἀδελφή

A

sister

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35
Q

ἀδελφιδῆ

A

niece

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36
Q

ἀδελφός

A

brother

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37
Q

άδεῶς

A

fearlessly

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38
Q

ἄδηλος

A

unclear

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39
Q

άδικέω

A

I am unjust; commit a crime, wrong, injure

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40
Q

ἀδίκημα

A

crime, wrong

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41
Q

ἀδικία

A

injustice, wrongdoing

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42
Q

ἄδικος

A

unjust; dishonest

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43
Q

ἀδίκως

A

unjustly; dishonestly

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44
Q

Ἄδμητος

A

Admetos (king of Pherae, husband of Alcestis)

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45
Q

ἀδολέσχης

A

idle talker, babbler; garrulous

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46
Q

ἀδύνατος

A

impossible; incapable

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47
Q

ᾄδω

A

I sing

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48
Q

ἀεί

A

always; continually; in succession

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49
Q

ἀείδω

A

ᾄδω

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50
Q

ἀεικής

A

shameful

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51
Q

ἀείμνηστος

A

not to be forgotten

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52
Q

ἀεκαζόμενος

A

unwilling(ly)

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53
Q

ἀεροβατέω

A

I tread the air

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54
Q

ἀετός

A

eagle

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55
Q

ἀηδών

A

nightingale

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56
Q

ἀήρ

A

air

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57
Q

ἀθανάτος

A

immortal

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58
Q

Ἀθηνᾶ

A

Athena

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59
Q

Ἀθήναζε

A

to Athens

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60
Q

Ἀθῆναι

A

Athens

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61
Q

Ἀθηναῖος

A

Athenian

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62
Q

Ἀθήνηθεν

A

from Athens

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63
Q

Ἀθήνησιν

A

at Athens

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64
Q

ἀθλητής

A

athlete

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65
Q

ἄθλιος

A

wretched, miserable

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66
Q

ἆθλον

A

prize

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67
Q

ἆθλος

A

contest, ordeal

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68
Q

ἁθροίζω

A

gather together

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69
Q

ἁθρόος

A

all together, all at once, in a body

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70
Q

ἀθυμέω

A

I am despondent

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71
Q

αἰ

A

εἰ

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72
Q

αἰάζω

A

I bewail, lament, say “αἰαῖ”

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73
Q

αἰαῖ

A

alas!

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74
Q

Αἴγινα

A

Aigina (Island in the Saronic Gulf, near Athens)

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75
Q

Αιγινήτης

A

Aiginan

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76
Q

Αἴγιυπτ(ι)ος

A

Egypt(ian)

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77
Q

αἰδέομαι

A

I feel pity for; stand in awe of; fear

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78
Q

Ἅιδης

A

Hades

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79
Q

εἰς Ἅιδου

A

to (the house of) Hades

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80
Q

αἰδῶς

A

sense of shame, modesty respect (pudor)

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81
Q

αἰεί

A

ἀεί

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82
Q

αἰέν

A

ἀεί

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83
Q

αἰθήρ

A

upper air, sky

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84
Q

αἴθομαι

A

I burn, blaze

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85
Q

αἰκία

A

suffering, misery

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86
Q

αἰκίζομαι

A

I maltreat

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87
Q

αἷμα

A

blood; bloodshed

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88
Q

Αἴμων

A

Haimon (son of Creon)

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89
Q

αἰνέω

A

I praise

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90
Q

αἴνιγμα

A

riddle

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91
Q

αἰνικτηρίως

A

riddlingly, in a riddling fasion

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92
Q

αἰνίττομαι

A

I speak in riddles

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93
Q

αἶνος

A

tale, story

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94
Q

αἰνῶς

A

terribly

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95
Q

αἴξ

A

goat

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96
Q

αἰπυμήτης

A

with high thoughts, lofty-minded

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97
Q

αἱρέομαι

A

I choose, elect

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98
Q

αἱρέω

A

I take, capture, convict

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99
Q

αἴρω

A

I lift, raise up; set sail; exalt

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100
Q

αἰσθάνομαι

A

I perceive, notice, realise

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101
Q

Αἰσχίνης

A

Aischines (Athenian orator)

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102
Q

αἰσχρός

A

ugly; base, shameful, disgraceful

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103
Q

Αἰσχύλος

A

Aeschylus

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104
Q

αἰσχύνη

A

shame, disgrace

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105
Q

αἰσχύνομαι

A

I am ashamed, feel shame

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106
Q

αἰσχύνω

A

I dishonour, disgrace

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107
Q

αἰτέω

A

I ask for; ask alms of

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108
Q

αἰτία

A

reason, cause; responsibility, blame; charge, accusation, fault

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109
Q

αἰτιάομαι

A

I accuse

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110
Q

αἴτιος

A

responsible for

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111
Q

αἶψα

A

quickly, forthwith

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112
Q

αἰών

A

life, lifetime; age

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113
Q

Ἀκαδημεία

A

The Academy (Park and gymnasium at Athens)

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114
Q

Ἀκάνθιος

A

of Acanthos (city in Macedonia)

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115
Q

ἀκατασκεύαστος

A

unformed

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116
Q

ἀκήκοα

A

pf. ind. ἀκούω

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117
Q

ἀκίνητος

A

motionless, immovable

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118
Q

ἀκμαῖος

A

in full bloom, at the prime

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119
Q

ἀκμή

A

prime, zenith

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120
Q

ἀκολασία

A

lack of restraint

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121
Q

ἀκόλαστος

A

undisciplined, unrestrained; licentious

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122
Q

ἀκολουθέω

A

I follow, accompany

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123
Q

ἀκόλουθος

A

servant, slave

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124
Q

ἀκολούθως

A

in accordance with

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125
Q

ἀκονάω

A

I sharpen

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126
Q

ἀκούσιος

A

against one’s will, involuntary

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127
Q

ἀκοὐω

A

I hear, listen

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128
Q

ἀκριβῶς

A

accurately, exactly

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129
Q

ἄκρον

A

peak, summit

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130
Q

ἀκρόπολις

A

acropolis, citadel, high-city

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131
Q

ἄκρος

A

high, top of

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132
Q

Ἀκταίων

A

Actaeon

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133
Q

ἀκτή

A

shore, coast

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134
Q

ἄκων

A

unwilling(ly)

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135
Q

ἀλγέω

A

I feel pain, am in pain; grieve, suffer

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136
Q

ἄλγος

A

grief, pain, suffering

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137
Q

ἀλγύνω

A

I grieve, distress

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138
Q

ἀλήθεια

A

truth

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139
Q

ἀληθεύω

A

I tell the truth

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140
Q

ἀληθής

A

true

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141
Q

τὰ ἀληθῆ

A

the truth

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142
Q

ἀληθινῶς

A

truly, really

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143
Q

ἀληθῶς

A

truly, really

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144
Q

ὡς ἀληθῶς

A

in very truth

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145
Q

Ἁλικαρνασσεύς

A

Halicarnassian, from Halicarnassus

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146
Q

ἁλίσκομαι

A

I am caught, convicted

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147
Q

ἀλκή

A

valour, bravery

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148
Q

Ἄλκηστις

A

Alcestis (wife of Admetus)

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149
Q

Ἀλκιβιάδης

A

Alcibiades

150
Q

ἄλκιμος

A

brave

151
Q

ἀλλά

A

but; well, now

152
Q

ἀλλάτω

A

I change

153
Q

ἀλλήλους

A

each other, one another (reciprocal pronoun)

154
Q

ἄλλοθι

A

elsewhere

155
Q

ἅλλομαι

A

I leap

156
Q

ἄλλος

A

other, the rest of; as well, besides

157
Q

ἄλλος… ἄλλον

A

one… another

158
Q

ἄλλοτε

A

at other times

159
Q

ἀλλότριος

A

someone else’s, of another; alien

160
Q

ἄλλως (τε καί)

A

otherwise; in vain; (especially)

161
Q

ἅλμη

A

sea water, brine; sea

162
Q

ἄλογος

A

speechless, irrational

163
Q

ἅλς

A

sea

164
Q

ἄλσος

A

grove

165
Q

ἀλυσκάζω

A

shun, shrink away

166
Q

ἄλφιτα

A

barley groats; daily bread

167
Q

ἀλωπεκῆ

A

fox skin

168
Q

ἀλώπηξ

A

fox

169
Q

ἅλωσις

A

capture

170
Q

ἅμα

A

at the same time; as, together with

171
Q

ἄμα μέν… ἄμα δέ

A

partly… partly

172
Q

ἄμα ἡλίῳ ἀνέχοντι

A

at sunrise

173
Q

ἄμα τῇ ἡμέρα

A

at dawn

174
Q

ἀμαθής

A

ignorant, unlearned

175
Q

ἀμαθία

A

ignorance, stupidity

176
Q

ἅμαξα

A

wagon

177
Q

ἁμαρτ-

A

aor. stem of ἁμαρτάνω

178
Q

ἁμαρτάνω

A

I err, do wrong; make a mistake; fail to achieve; sin

179
Q

ἁμαρτία

A

fault, wrong, sin, error

180
Q

άμείβω

A

I change, alter

181
Q

άμείνων

A

better (irreg. comp. of ἄγαθος)

182
Q

άμηχανέω

A

I am at a loss, helpless

183
Q

ἀμίς

A

chamberpot

184
Q

ἄμμος

A

sand

185
Q

ἀμύνω

A

I keep off, ward off; mid defend oneself against

186
Q

Ἀμυρταῖος

A

Amyrtaeos

187
Q

ἀμφί

A

about, around

188
Q

ἀμφίαλος

A

sea-girt

189
Q

ἀμφιβάλλομαι

A

I throw around, put on

190
Q

ἀμφιδέα

A

bracelet, anklet

191
Q

ἀμφιμάχομαι

A

I beseige

192
Q

ἀμφότερος

A

both

193
Q

ἀμφοτέρωθεν

A

from/on both sides

194
Q

ἄμφω

A

both

195
Q

άμώμητος

A

blameless

196
Q

ἄν

A

modality particle, see grammar

197
Q

ἀνά

A

up, up along; throughout, over; back

198
Q

ἀναβαίνω

A

I go/come up; mount

199
Q

ἀναβιβάζω

A

I cause to go up

200
Q

ἀναβοάω

A

I call upon

201
Q

ἄναβολή

A

putting off, delaying

202
Q

ἀναγιγνώσκω

A

I read, read aloud

203
Q

ἀναγκάζω

A

I force, compel

204
Q

ἀναγκαῖος

A

necessary, constraining

205
Q

ἀνάγκη

A

necessity, compulsion, force

206
Q

ἀνάγκη ἐστίν

A

it is necessary

207
Q

ἀνάγω

A

I bring up, raise; mid- set sail, put out to sea

208
Q

άναδίδωμι

A

I give forth, send up

209
Q

ἀναζητέω

A

I investigate

210
Q

ἀνάθεμα

A

dedicated (to evil); accursed

211
Q

ἀνάθημα

A

dedication

212
Q

ἀναίδεια

A

shamelessness

213
Q

ἀναιμόσαρκος

A

with bloodless flesh

214
Q

ἀναιρέω

A

I pick up; give a response (of an oracle)

215
Q

ἀναίσθητος

A

without feeling; stupid

216
Q

ἀναίτιος

A

innocent

217
Q

ἀναλαμβάνω

A

I take up, take with myself

218
Q

ἀναλίσκω

A

I spend

219
Q

ἀνάλυσις

A

loosening, releasing; resolution

220
Q

ἀνάλωτος

A

impregnable, uncaptureable

221
Q

ἀναμένω

A

I await, stay

222
Q

ἀναμετρέομαι

A

I measure carefully

223
Q

ἀναμιμνήσκω

A

I remind; mid- remember

224
Q

ἄναξ

A

prince, lord, king

225
Q

Ἀναξαγόρας

A

Anaxagoras (philosopher from Clazomenai in Asia Minor)

226
Q

Ἀναξιμένης

A

Anaximenes (early philosopher)

227
Q

ἀνάξιος

A

unworthy

228
Q

ἀναπτύσσω

A

I unfold, disclose

229
Q

ἀνασπάω

A

I haul up; tear up, pull down

230
Q

ἀνάσσω

A

I rule over

231
Q

ἀνασταλύζω

A

I weep, sob

232
Q

ἀνασταυρόω

A

I impale

233
Q

άνατίθημι

A

I dedicate

234
Q

ἀναφέρω

A

I bring back; refer

235
Q

ἀναχωρέω

A

I withdraw, retreat; retire

236
Q

ἀνδρ-

A

stem of ἀνήρ

237
Q

ἀνδραποδίζω

A

I enslave

238
Q

ἀνδράποδον

A

captive, slave

239
Q

ἀνδρεία

A

manliness; courage

240
Q

ἀνδρεῖος

A

manly; brave

241
Q

ἀνδριάς

A

statue

242
Q

ἄνεμος

A

wind

243
Q

ἀνεξέταστος

A

without enquiry/investigation

244
Q

ἀνερ

A

ἀνήρ

245
Q

ἀνερωτάω

A

I ask questions

246
Q

ἄνευ

A

without

247
Q

ἀνέχω

A

I hold, lift up; intr.- rise up

248
Q

ἀνήρ

A

man; husband

249
Q

ἄνθινος

A

flowery

250
Q

ἀνθίστημι

A

I withstand, resist, oppose

251
Q

ἄνθος

A

flower, bloom; glory

252
Q

ἀνθρώπινος

A

human

253
Q

ἄνθρωπος

A

man; human being, person

254
Q

ἀνιάω

A

I distress, vex

255
Q

ἀνίδρωτος

A

without raising a sweat

256
Q

ἀνίστημι

A

I raise up; restore; cause to migrate, expel, uproot; Mid- rise up, stand up; migrate; go away

257
Q

ἀνιστορέω

A

I make enquiry about, ask about

258
Q

ἀνόητος

A

foolish

259
Q

ἀνοίγνυμι

A

I open

260
Q

ἀνοικοδομέω

A

I build up; rebuild

261
Q

ἀνόμημα

A

transgression, sin, act of lawlessness

262
Q

ἀνόμοιος

A

unlike, dissimilar

263
Q

ἀνταγορεύω

A

I speak against, deny

264
Q

ἀνταγωνίζομαι

A

I struggle against, vie with

265
Q

ἀντακούω

A

I hear in turn

266
Q

Ἀνταλκίδας

A

Antalkidas (Spartan general)

267
Q

ἀντεῖπον

A

aor. of ἀνταγορεύω

268
Q

ἀντιγράφω

A

I write in reply

269
Q

ἀντιδίδωμι

A

I give in return

270
Q

ἀντίθεσις

A

opposition, antithesis

271
Q

ἀντιλέγω

A

I argue against, oppose

272
Q

ἀντίον

A

opposite

273
Q

Ἀντίοχος

A

Antiochus

274
Q

Ἀντισθένης

A

Antisthenes (philosopher)

275
Q

ἀνυποδησία

A

going barefoot

276
Q

ἀνυπόδητος

A

without shoes

277
Q

ἄνω

A

up, above

278
Q

ἄνωγα

A

I command, order (defective)

279
Q

ἀνωφελής

A

useless

280
Q

ἄξενος

A

inhospitable

281
Q

ἀξιόπιστος

A

worthy of credit, trustworthy

282
Q

ἄξιος

A

worthy, deserving; worthwhile

283
Q

ἀξιόω

A

I deem worthy

284
Q

ἀόρατος

A

unseen, invisible

285
Q

ἀπαγγέλω

A

I announce, report

286
Q

ἀπαγορεύω

A

I forbid

287
Q

ἀπάγχομαι

A

I hang myself

288
Q

ἀπαγχονίζω

A

I hang

289
Q

ἀπάγω

A

I lead/take away

290
Q

ἀπαθής

A

not suffering

291
Q

ἀπαίρω

A

I sail away, depart

292
Q

ἀπαλλαγή

A

deliverance

293
Q

ἁπαλύνω

A

I make tender, delicate

294
Q

ἀπάνθρωπος

A

far from men; desolate

295
Q

ἀπανίστημι

A

I withdraw

296
Q

ἀπαντάω

A

I (go to) meet

297
Q

ἅπαξ

A

(only) once

298
Q

ἀπαραίτητος

A

unmoved by prayer, inexorable

299
Q

ἀπαρνέομαι

A

I deny

300
Q

ἅπας

A

all, the whole of

301
Q

ἀντέχω

A

I hold out, withstand

302
Q

ἀντί

A

instead of, in return for

303
Q

ἀντιβολέω

A

I supplicate, entreat, beseech

304
Q

ἀπατάω

A

I decieve

305
Q

ἀπάτη

A

deceit

306
Q

ἀπέθανον

A

aor. of ἀποθνῄσκω

307
Q

ἀπεικάζω

A

I like, compare

308
Q

ἀπείλεω

A

I threaten

309
Q

ἄπειμι

A

I am absent

310
Q

ἀπείργω

A

I hinder, prevent

311
Q

ἀπειρία

A

inexperience

312
Q

ἄπειρος

A

ignorant of, inexperienced in

313
Q

ἀπείρως ἔχω

A

I am without experience

314
Q

ἀπενθής

A

free from grief, woe

315
Q

ἀπέρισκέπτως

A

incautiously

316
Q

ἀπέρχομαι

A

I go away, depart

317
Q

άπέχω

A

I am distant from; keep away from; keep my hands off

318
Q

ἀπιστέω

A

I distrust

319
Q

ἀπιστία

A

faithlessness

320
Q

ἄπιστος

A

incredible; untrustworthy, not to be believed; mistrustful

321
Q

ἀπίστως ἔχω

A

I am mistrustful

322
Q

ἄπλετος

A

boundless, immense

323
Q

ἅπλους

A

simple

324
Q

ἀπο

A

from, away from

325
Q

ἀποβαίνω

A

I step off from, land

326
Q

ἀποβάλλω

A

I throw away; lose

327
Q

ἀποδημία

A

being abroad, away from one’s country

328
Q

ἀποδιδράσκω

A

I run away, escape, flee

329
Q

ἀποδίδωμι

A

I give back, return, repay; mid- sell

330
Q

ἀποθαν-

A

aor. stem- ἀποθνῄσκω

331
Q

ἀποθνῄσκω

A

I die, am killed

332
Q

ἄποικος

A

settler, colonist

333
Q

ἀποκρίνομαι

A

I answer

334
Q

ἀπόκρισις

A

answer, reply

335
Q

ἀποκρύπτω

A

I hide from sight; conceal for my own purposes

336
Q

ἀποκτείνω

A

I kill

337
Q

ἀποκωλύω

A

I hinder from

338
Q

ἀπολέγομαι

A

I pick out

339
Q

ἀπολεσ-

A

aor. stem ἀπόλλυμι

340
Q

ἀπόλλυμι

A

I kill, ruin, destroy; loose

341
Q

ἀπωλόμην

A

I was killed

342
Q

ἀπόλωλα

A

I am lost, dead, ruined

343
Q

᾽Απόλλων

A

Apollo

344
Q

ἀπολογέομαι

A

I defend myself, speak in my defence, plead in my defence

345
Q

ἀπολογία

A

defence speech

346
Q

ἀπολύω

A

I free, release

347
Q

ἀπομιμέομαι

A

I imitate, copy

348
Q

ἀποπίμπω

A

I fall overboard

349
Q

ἀποπλέω

A

I sail away

350
Q

ἀποπνίγομαι

A

I choke, suffocate, am drowned

351
Q

ἀπορέω

A

I am at a loss, at difficulty

352
Q

ἀπορία

A

lack of provisions, want; perplexity; difficulty

353
Q

ἀποστατέω

A

I stand aloof from

354
Q

ἀποστέλλω

A

I send away

355
Q

ἀποστερέω

A

I deprive of, rob, defraud; refuse payment of

356
Q

ἀποστροφή

A

turning away from, escape

357
Q

ἀπότακτος

A

set apart for special use

358
Q

ἀποτειχίζω

A

I wall off

359
Q

ἀποτέμνω

A

I cut off

360
Q

ἀποτίθημι

A

I put away; bury; mid- lay aside

361
Q

άποτρέχω

A

I run away, run off

362
Q

ἀποτυγχάνω

A

I fail to obtain

363
Q

ἀπούρας

A

having taken away (epic aor pple. of ἀπαυράω)

364
Q

ἀποφαίνω

A

I reveal, show

365
Q

ἀποφέρω

A

I carry away

366
Q

ἀποχωρέω

A

I go away, depart

367
Q

ἀποχώρησις

A

public toilet; privy

368
Q

ἀπραγμόνως

A

without trouble

369
Q

ἀπράγμων

A

free from business, not meddling in public affairs

370
Q

ἅπτω

A

I fasten, fix; light a lamp; mid- touch

Greek (Classical) (21 decks)

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