lexical choice and semantic effect Flashcards
lexical/semantic field
groups of words linked by class or meaning
jargon
special words used by particular groups or professions
slang
words or phrases regarded as informal or short language
simile
method of comparison
like or as
metaphor
describing something as something else which isn’t literal
idiom
common phrase whose literal meaning doesn’t translate
collocation
common saying
natural grouping of words to form phrases
informal language
more spontaneous or casual language suited to certain situations
juxtaposition
contrasting words placed close together
blend
merging 2 or more words together to form a new word
clipping
new word formed by dropping syllables
euphemism
substitution with a mild or indirect word or expression
no longer with us - dead
intertextuality
relationship between texts
reference to another text
hyphenation
use of a hyphen to form a new word or phrase
term of address
referring to someone in some way