Levels of structural complexity and The internal environment Flashcards
What is the definition of anatomy?
It is the study of the structure of the body and the physical relationship between its constituent parts.
What is the definition of physiology?
It is the study of how the body system work and in which their integrated activities maintain life ad health of the individual.
Definition of Pathology?
It is the study of abnormalities.
Definition of Pathophysiology?
It is the study of how abnormalities affect body function, often causing illness.
What is the chemical level in the levels of structural complexity?
Atoms and Molecules
List the levels of structural complexity
- Chemical Level (atoms & molecules)
- Cellular Level (Cells)
- Tissue Level (Nerve Tissue)
- Organ Level (Stomach)
- Organ System Level (Digestive System)
- Organism Level (Human Body)
Example of a tissue level
Nervous Tissue
What are the 11 organ system in the body?
- Integumentary System
- Skeletal System
- Muscular System
- Nervous System
- Lympatic System
- Endocrine System
- Cardiovascular System
- Respiratory System
- Digestive System
- Urinary System
- Reproductive Systems
How are tissue formed?
Cells with similar function and structures combine to form tissues
How are organs formed?
A number of different type of tissues combine to form an organ which carry out a specific function
What is the organism level?
The Human Body
What are the different types of tissues in the body?
(CMEN)
Connective Tissue
Muscle Tissue
Epethelial Tissue
Nervous Tissue
What is external environment?
It surrounds the body and is the source of oxygen and nutients for the cells.
Waste product are excreted into the extrenal environment.
What is the internal environment?
Water-based medium in which the body cells exist
What are fluid are cells bathed in?
Interstitial or Tissue Fluid