Level 6 Affixes Flashcards
-ee
Examples: employee, trainee, addressee, interviewee.
Meaning: A person who is ~ed
Example:
- Employee (Noun): A person who is employed
- Divorcee (Noun): A person who is divorceed
-ible
Examples: inexpressible, accessible, defensible, convertible.
Function: Makes adjectives, a version of -able
Example:
- Reversible (Adj): Can be reversed
- Accessible (Adj): Can be accessed
-ic
Examples: ibasic, realistic, artistic, historic
Function: Makes adjectives
Example:
- Economy (Noun) -> Economic (Adj)
- Photography (Noun) -> Photographic (Adj)
-ify
Examples: simplify, beautify, intensify, glorify
Function: Makes verbs
Example:
- Notice (Noun) -> Notify (Verb)
- Clarity (Noun) -> Clarify (Verb)
-ion
Examples: education, situation, action, television
Function: Makes nouns
Example:
- Express (Verb) -> Expression (Noun)
- Protect (Verb) -> Protection (Noun)
-ition
Examples: addition, competition, opposition, repetition
Function: Makes nouns
Example:
- Define (Verb) -> Definition (Noun)
- Compose (Verb) -> Composition (Noun)
-ive
Examples: expensive, collective, supportive, protective
Function: Makes adjectives
Example:
- Act (Verb) -> Active (Adj)
- Attract (Verb) -> Attractive (Adj)
-th
Examples: truth, growth, length, depth
Function: Makes nouns
Example:
- Strong (Adj) -> Strength (Noun)
- Warm (Adj) -> Warmth (Noun)
-y
Examples: safety, honesty, difficulty, jealousy
Function: Makes nouns
Example:
- Safe (Adj) -> Safety (Noun)
- Honest (Adj) -> Honesty (Noun)
pre-
Examples: preschool, prerecorded, prepaid, prearranged
Meaning: Before something
Example:
- Preschool (noun): A school for children between the ages of about two and five
- Prepaid (Adj): Paid for in advance
re-
Examples: reunify, refresh, repay, reactivate, reclassify
Meaning: again
Example:
- Reunion (noun): A social occasion attended by people who have not seen each other for a long time.
- Recycle (Verb): To treat things that have already been used so that they can be used again.