Level 2 Flashcards

1
Q

(으)ㄹ 수 있어요/없어요

A

Mention ability or possibility

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

어야/아야 해요

A

Discuss obligations

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

어/아 (?)

A

Familiar form of 어요/아요

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

고 있어요

A

Continuous and ongoing actions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

(으)려고 해요

A

Talk about actions one plans on taking (“to plan”)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

(으)ㄴ지

A

Describe how long it’s been since someone has been doing an action or a finished action

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

는데/(으)ㄴ데

A

Provide situation related to what follows it.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

(으)ㄹ 줄 알아요/몰라요

A

Talk about ability or skill

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

A

Only

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

기로 하다

A

Discuss a promise of decision

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

(으)면서

A

When performing 2 actions together.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

A

Inability

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

거나

A

There are 2 options and it’s fine to choose 1

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

어/아

A

Familiar of 으세요

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

A

Familiar of 읍시다

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

(으)면 안 돼요

A

Indicate something is prohibited

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

기 때문에

A

Indicate reason

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

어도/아도 돼요?

A

Ask permission or approval

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

이나/나

A

It’s okay to pick 1 thing out of 2 items

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

다/는다/ㄴ다

A

The speaker’s feelings and admiration can be expressed. Cannot be used with someone older.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

어라/아라

A

A little stronger compared to 어/아 (으세요). Cannot be used with someone older.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

니?

A

Ask a question softer to a friend or someone younger. Cannot be used with someone older.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

(으)ㄹ래요?

A

Ask for the listener’s opinion. Action verbs.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

어/아 보세요

A

Suggest an action to someone

25
Q

는데요/(으)ㄴ데요

A

Used when expecting a reaction from the listener

26
Q

(으)로

A

Select something from a group of things. Nouns.

27
Q

어/아 봤어요

A

Talk about something you tried. Action verbs.

28
Q

이나요?/나요?

A

When something is more X than you thought and you are shocked, and you want to confirm what you heard is right. Usually used with unit nouns.

29
Q

(으)ㄴ 적이 있어요

A

Talk about an experience. Action verbs.

30
Q

밖에

A

Show that something takes shorter time than expected or that something only applies to the noun before. Commonly with unit nouns.

31
Q

고 나서

A

Indicate that the preceding action has finished and that another action takes place following.

32
Q

ㅅ irregular verb + vowel

A

ㅅ disappears

33
Q

어/아 가지고

A

Specify a reason or when an action follows another. Usually used in speech.

34
Q

었/았으면 좋겠어요

A

Express hope

35
Q

는지 알아요/몰라요?

A

Ask someone if they know something. Usually questions asking ‘how’.

36
Q

르 irregular verb + vowel

A

ㄹ,ㄹ

37
Q

(으)려면

A

If one has intention or purpose to do something.

38
Q

기(가) 어려워요/쉬워요

A

Say something is easy or difficult to do.

39
Q

ㄴ/는다고 해요

A

Tell someone what you heard or said

40
Q

었/았다고 해요

A

Tell someone what or said about a past or completed fact

41
Q

(으)ㄹ 거라고 해요

A

Pass along something that will happen in the future

42
Q

(느)냐고 해요

A

Relay to another person a question you heard or asked.

43
Q

자고 해요

A

Tell someone about a request to do something together you heard. Action verbs.

44
Q

지요?

A

Confirm something you already know one more time

45
Q

(으)ㄹ 것 같아요

A

Make a guess of what will happen in the future

46
Q

-겠-

A

Talk about something that will happen with certainty (weather or scheduled events usually)

47
Q

(으)니까

A

After doing something, gaining something new about the result

48
Q

(으)라고 해요

A

Pass along a command like ‘하세요’, ‘해라’, ‘해’

49
Q

지 말라고 해요

A

Pass along a negative command like ‘하지 마세요’, ‘하지 마라’, ‘하지 마’

50
Q

달라고 해요

A

Pass along a message that includes ‘to do something for me’, ‘to give me something’

51
Q

주라고 해요

A

Pass along a message that includes ‘to do something for someone’, ‘to give something to someone’

52
Q

(으)려고

A

Mention a purpose or intention for doing something

53
Q

잖아요

A

Used when the speaker knows a fact and thinks that the listener knows that fact

54
Q

(으)ㄹ까 해요

A

When you are not 100 percent sure and you are thinking of doing something

55
Q

아무 N도

A

‘Not even one/none/cannot/does not/do not know/do not have’ and in place of the noun: food, problems, plans can be used or ‘것’

56
Q

어/아하다

A

Talk about a person’s mood when I see them. Descriptive verbs.

57
Q

A

Make a verb an adverb

58
Q

게 되다

A

Something happens that was not the speaker’s intent, but due to the ‘situation’ or ‘another person’

59
Q

지 말고

A

Give another command or suggestion instead of the preceding one. Action verbs.