level 1 Flashcards

basis of classification, - level of organisation

1
Q

Name the features that are used as the basis of animal classification?

A
  • the arrangement of cell
  • body symmetry
  • nature of coelom
  • pattern of digestive
  • circulatory/reproductive system
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2
Q

In sponges, the cell are arranged as _____ , they exhibit ____________ of organization.

A

loose cell, cellular level

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3
Q

what is the organ system, tissue level, and organ level?

A

Organ system, organ have associated to form functional systems, each system concerned with a specific physiological function

Tissue level, Cells performing the same function are arranged into tissues, hence it’s called tissue level of organization.

Organ level, a still higher level of organization seen phyla, etc. where tissue is grouped together to form organs, each specialized for a particular function.

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4
Q

name some animals that have an organ system?

A

Annelids, arthropods, molluscs, echinoderms, and chordates

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5
Q

what incomplete and complete digestive system?

A

Incomplete, the digestive system has only one opening to the outside of the body that serves as both mouth and anus.

The complete, digestive system has two openings, mouth, and anus.

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6
Q

what are the two types of circulatory systems?

A

two types are:
open type - blood is pumped out of the heart and the cell and tissue are directly bathed in it

closed type - blood is circulated through a series of vessels of varying diameters (arteries, veins, and capillaries)

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