Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist Flashcards
Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist Drug Names
Zafirluskast
Montelukast
Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist Therapeutic Actions
- Selective and competitively block or antagonize receptors for the production of leukotrienes
- I have an immediate effect
Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist Indications
- Prophylaxis & chronic treatment of bronchial asthma
Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist Contraindications and Cautions
Contraindication Acute asthma attack Caution Hepatic or renal impairment Pregnancy and lactation
Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist DDI
Propranolol, theophylline, terfenadine, warfarin, calcium channel blockers, cyclosporine, or aspirin
Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist Adverse Effects
- URI, pharyngitis, cough
- CNS: Headache, dizziness
- GI: nausea, diarrhea, vomiting, abdominal pain, elevated liver enzymes
- generalized pain, fever, myalgia
- Mood changes
Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist:
Assessment
Assessment
History
Contraindications: Allergy, acute bronchospasm or asthmatic attack
Caution: Impaired renal or hepatic function, pregnancy and lactation
Physical
Temperature, respirations, and lung sounds
CNS: Orientation and affect
Abdominal evaluation
Labs: liver and renal function tests
Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist:
Diagnosis
Diagnosis
Risk for injury
Acute pain
Deficient knowledge
Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist:
Implementation
Implementation
Take on an empty stomach
Safety measures
Patient teaching
Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist:
Evaluation
Evaluation
Patient response
Effectiveness of teaching plan
Effectiveness of comfort measures/non-pharmacologic measures