Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist Flashcards

1
Q

Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist Drug Names

A

Zafirluskast

Montelukast

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2
Q

Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist Therapeutic Actions

A
  • Selective and competitively block or antagonize receptors for the production of leukotrienes
  • I have an immediate effect
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3
Q

Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist Indications

A
  • Prophylaxis & chronic treatment of bronchial asthma
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4
Q

Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist Contraindications and Cautions

A
Contraindication
	Acute asthma attack
Caution
	Hepatic or renal impairment
	Pregnancy and lactation
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5
Q

Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist DDI

A

Propranolol, theophylline, terfenadine, warfarin, calcium channel blockers, cyclosporine, or aspirin

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6
Q

Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist Adverse Effects

A
  • URI, pharyngitis, cough
  • CNS: Headache, dizziness
  • GI: nausea, diarrhea, vomiting, abdominal pain, elevated liver enzymes
  • generalized pain, fever, myalgia
  • Mood changes
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7
Q

Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist:

Assessment

A

Assessment
History
Contraindications: Allergy, acute bronchospasm or asthmatic attack
Caution: Impaired renal or hepatic function, pregnancy and lactation
Physical
Temperature, respirations, and lung sounds
CNS: Orientation and affect
Abdominal evaluation
Labs: liver and renal function tests

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8
Q

Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist:

Diagnosis

A

Diagnosis
Risk for injury
Acute pain
Deficient knowledge

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9
Q

Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist:

Implementation

A

Implementation
Take on an empty stomach
Safety measures
Patient teaching

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10
Q

Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist:

Evaluation

A

Evaluation
Patient response
Effectiveness of teaching plan
Effectiveness of comfort measures/non-pharmacologic measures

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