Lesson3 Flashcards

1
Q

What is computer?

A

Machine that can be programmed to process data
Input and output

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2
Q

What is computer

A

Electronic machine capable of performing mathematical and logical operations

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3
Q

What is the four main aspects of data?

A

Handling input, processing, output and storage

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4
Q

Early developed computers

A

ENIAC

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5
Q

What is eniac

A

Electronic numerical integrator and computer
First true general purpose computer
William mauchly and j. Presper eckert in 1943

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6
Q

What is the second early developed computer

A

Edvac

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7
Q

What is edvac

A

Electronic discrete variable automatic computer
First stored computer program
Design by mauchly and eckhart in 1952

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8
Q

What is the third Early developed computer

A

Edsac

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9
Q

What is edsac

A

Electronic delay storage automatic calculator
Performed its very first calculation in may 1949

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10
Q

What is the fourth Early developed computer

A

Univac

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11
Q

What is univac

A

Universal automatic computer
Based on eniac design

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12
Q

Classification of computer
According to design

A

A. General purpose
B. Special purpose

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13
Q

According to design
Perform variety if operation versatile enough to process diversified task

A

General purpose

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14
Q

According to design
Perform specific operation

A

Special purpose

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15
Q

Second classification according to application

A

A . scientific
B. Business

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16
Q

According to applications
Perform complex calculations using sophisticated formulas

A

Scientific

17
Q

Large volume of data and involve simpler calculations

A

Business

18
Q

According to size

A

A microcomputer : towercase, desktop, laptop

19
Q

According gi size
Refer to lan server
Support 2 to 50 computer

A

Minicomputer

20
Q

Capable of processing data at very high speeds million of instructions per second
Usually use in server for banks ATM

A

Mainframe computer

21
Q

Largest and most powerful computer
Process billion of instructions per second
Typically house in special rooms

A

Supercomputer