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SSP > Lesson2-mid > Flashcards

Lesson2-mid Flashcards

1
Q

refers to the shared values, beliefs, and practices within an organization or community that promote ethical
behavior and decision-making.

A

Ethical culture

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2
Q

Religion and ethics are closely intertwined

T or F

A

True

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3
Q

Give the 5 moral frameworks of religion and ethics:

A
  1. Moral Principles
  2. Community and Identity
  3. Guidance in Decision-Making
  4. Variety of Perspectives
  5. Secular Ethics
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4
Q

Most religions offer core ethical principles, such as compassion,
justice, and honesty, often derived from sacred texts and teachings.

What moral framework is this?

A

Moral Principles

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5
Q

Religion often shapes community values and identity, influencing collective ethical standards and behaviors.

What moral framework is this?

A

Community and Identity:

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6
Q

Religious teachings can serve as a guide for personal and societal ethical dilemmas, offering frameworks for resolving conflicts.

What moral framework is this?

A

Guidance in Decision-Making

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7
Q

Different religions may have distinct ethical systems, leading
to diverse interpretations of moral issues like justice, family, and human rights.

What moral framework is this?

A

Variety of Perspectives

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8
Q

Some ethical frameworks are independent of religion, focusing
instead on human reason and shared human experiences, but they can still be influenced by religious morals.

What moral framework is this?

A

Secular Ethics

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9
Q

Ethics compose the “ ____ ____ __ ____” - the way people should live with one another and with nature.

A

moral code of life

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10
Q

By following an ethical or
moral code any person can
live a good, decent,
compassionate, just, and
loving life.

A

Eyy???

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11
Q

What is the The golden rule

A

Do unto others what you would have them do unto you

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12
Q

religions that don’t share a single common belief or ritual may share the same vision of ______.

A

human virtue.

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13
Q

→ an ethical, educational, and
religious movement

A

Ethical Culture

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14
Q

Who founded Ethical Culture and what year?

A

Felix Adler in 1876.

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15
Q

Because the ethics of the world religions are similar, This movement tried to just throw out all the different beliefs and rituals and stick
with the ethical teachings.

A

Ethical Culture

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16
Q

5 Concept of Adler’s
ethical culture

A
  1. Moral Development
  2. Universal Ethics
  3. Community and Action
  4. Rational Ethics
  5. Inclusivity
17
Q

Adler believed in nurturing individual moral growth through education and community engagement.

What Adler’s ethical culture concept is this?

A

Moral development

18
Q

He advocated for a set of ethical principles that transcended specific
religious beliefs, promoting values like compassion, justice, and social responsibility.

What Adler’s ethical culture concept is this?

A

Universal Ethics

19
Q

The beliefs and rituals of the world’s
religions are very different, but the
ethics of the world’s religions are
almost identical.

A

Universal Ethics

20
Q

Adler argued for a rational basis for ethics, focusing on human
experience and reason rather than divine command.

What Adler’s ethical culture concept is this?

A

Rational Ethics

21
Q

Ethical culture emphasized active participation in societal
improvement, encouraging members to engage in social justice initiatives and community
service.

What Adler’s ethical culture concept is this?

A

Community and Action

22
Q

His movement aimed to create a welcoming environment for people of diverse backgrounds, emphasizing common ethical concerns over religious differences.

What Adler’s ethical culture concept is this?

A

Inclusivity

23
Q

The Passover meal in
Judaism is both a ritual and
an ethical commentary on
the ________

A

importance of freedom.

24
Q

The Hindu practice of
meditation is part of the
ethical teaching of
_________.

A

tranquility and patience

25
Q

The tea ceremony in Zen
Buddhism is both ritual and
a way to teach the value of
______

A

hospitality.

26
Q

teach compassion by linking
this particular ethic to a
related story in the Buddha’s
life.

A

Jataka Tales

27
Q

a short story that
teaches a moral or spiritual
lesson especially one of the
stories told by Jesus Christ
and recorded in the Bible.

A

Parable

28
Q

In Buddhism, the
biggest problem is
_________, and
Buddhism solves
that problem by
offering a path to
enlightenment

A

SUFFERING

29
Q

For the Abrahamic
faiths, ____ is the
problem.

A

SIN

30
Q

For Hinduism, the problem is
being repeatedly ______.

A

reincarnated

31
Q

Hindus call the ultimate happiness ______, the term that refers to finally having attained perfection and
being released from the constant cycle of birth-death-rebirth.

A

moksha

32
Q

Christians call this state _____, the time when the believer, through faith, experiences an inner vision or
union with God.

A

ecstasy

33
Q

Jews call it _____, the joy they feel when they
experience the Torah.

A

simcha

SSP (6 decks)

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