Lesson 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What are 3 western religions?

A

• JUDAISM
• CHRISTIANITY
• ISLAM

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

term used to call the beliefs of these three religions, but some dislike using it because it leaves out Islam.

A

JUDEO - CHRISTIAN TRADITION

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Terms that people think fit better to call the beliefs of these three religions,

A

ABRAHAMIC TRADITION / RELIGIONS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Considered the first
patriarch (father) of the ancient
Hebrew families and, from his
descendants, of the followers of
Islam and Christianity.

A

Abraham

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Considered the first
patriarch (father) of the ancient
Hebrew families and, from his
descendants, of the followers of
Islam and Christianity.

A

Abraham

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

All three religions trace
themselves back through
Abraham.

T or F

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What do Muslims call their God?

A

Allah

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q
  • THE BELIEFS THEY SHARE*

One single, all-powerful, all-knowing God (called
Allah by Muslims) created the world out of nothing.

This God made everything in the world and gave living things a special blessing.

A

Eyy ka muna

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

✔ Hebrew Bible (called the Old
Testament by some, but not by Jews)
✔ New Testament (for Christians)
✔ Qur’an (for Muslims)

A

Eyy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Describe God as being
made up of three persons: God
the Father, God the Son (Jesus),
and God the Holy Spirit.

A

The Trinity / Christians

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

the idea of the Trinity looked like a belief in three separate gods, and it
enlarged the break between
early Christianity and Judaism.

A

Jewish community

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

believe the Trinity compromises Christianity’s belief in one God.

A

Muslim

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Who regards Jesus as one of the great prophets?

A

Muslims

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Who requires that the Messiah bring world peace and a gathering of all Jewish exiles.

A

Judaism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Who sees Jesus as the Son of God? ( both God and man)

A

Christians

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

It is a holy book that serves as a tangible core for religions.

A

Sacred texts

17
Q

This relates the life
and teachings of Jesus.

A

Four Gospels

18
Q

This are chronicles the first years of the Christian church.

A

Acts of the Apostles

19
Q

This give advice
and instructions for living a life
according to Christ.

A

The Epistles or letters

20
Q

This describe how God has
intervened throughout history.

A

Revelations

21
Q

Made up of 114 chapters called

A

Surahs

22
Q

Considers him to be the
most recent and final prophet of
Allah.

A

Muhammad

23
Q

Muslims believe that the Qur’an cannot be adequately translated and so should be read (or
preferably) heard in…

A

Arabic

24
Q

According to Islamic belief, the Qur’an is the perfect
transcription of the infallible Word of God.

A

Eyy muna

25
Q

The Qur’an continues and culminates the revelations that God began in the Old and New Testaments.

A

Eye ulit

26
Q

It traces the
origins of Islam back to _____ who, according to Christian
tradition, was a concubine of
Abraham, but who, according to
Islamic tradition, was Abraham’s
second wife.

A

Hagar

27
Q

It does not recognize Jesus as the
son of Allah (God) but does accept
Jesus as a prophet of Allah.

A

Eyy muna

28
Q

It accepts the divine revelation of
the Hebrew Bible and the absolute
unity and uniqueness of God as
taught in the Hebrew Bible.

A

Qur’an

29
Q

In the Hebrew Bible is the line,
“There is one God called YHVH,
Elohim, and El Shaddai.”

A

Qur’ an

30
Q

When their name of God appears in
text, Jews replace it in public
readings with _____ , meaning “my
Lord.”

A

Adonai

31
Q

Includes no personal Messiah, and its prophets proclaim an ethical, as well as ritual, duty to serve God.

A

The Hebrew Bible