Lesson One Vocabulary Flashcards
This contains the vocabulary, in stem or root form, from Lesson One of Reading Buddhist Sanskrit Texts, An Elementary Grammatical Guide, Rev. 3, by Bhikkhu KL Dhammajoti
āghāta- (m.)
feeling of hatred, striking, killing
anātha-piṇḍada- (m.)
name of a wealthy merchant, close lay disciple of Buddha
an-utpāda- (m.)
non-arising
ārāma- (m.)
pleasure park, monastery
ārya-pudgala- (m.)
noble person
asattva- (m.)
non-sentient being
bhallika- (m.)
name of merchant, one of 1st 2 lay disciples of Buddha
bodhisattva- (m-)
being on way to enlightenment; aspiring for enlightenment for self and all others
buddha- (m.)
enlightened one
deva- (m.)
god, divine being; prince/king; as Voc: “your majesty, your honor”
dharma- (m.)
doctrine, factors of existence, truth, virtue, teachings of Buddha, etc.
ghaṭa- (m.)
pot, vase
guṇa- (m.)
virtue, quality
kāya- (m.)
body, group
krodha- (m.)
anger
kṣaṇa- (m.)
moment, shortest unit of time
loka- (m.)
world
mahāsattva- (m.)
great being
manuṣya- (m.)
human being
mārga- (m.)
path
(nirodha and mārga are 3rd & 4th of Noble Truths)
maudgalyāyana- (m.)
name of a chief arhat
(foremost in psychic powers)
nirodha- (m.)
cessation, extinction, suppression
pakṣa- (m.)
side, party, faction
prasāda- (m.)
deep conviction
pudgala- (m.)
person
śabda- (m.)
sound
samaya- (m.)
coming together, juncture, time
saṃsāra- (m.)
cycle of births and deaths
saṃskāra- (m.) Pl: saṃskārāḥ
a conditioning, a conditioning force
saṅgha- / saṃgha- (m.)
the Buddhist Sangha, assembly, multitude