Lesson 9 from quizzes Flashcards

1
Q

What are Saturn’s rings composed of?

A

lots of individual particles of ice and rock

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

why do Saturn’s rings look bright?

A

light from the sun reflects off the material in the rings

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Which of the following statements correctly describes the motion of the particles in Saturn’s rings?

A

particles in the inner rings orbit Saturn at faster speeds than particles in the outer rings

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

The largest moon in the solar system is

A

Ganymede

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The jovian moon with the most geologically active surface is

A

Io

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Strong evidence both from surface features and magnetic field data support the existence of a subsurface ocean on

A

Europa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

__________ is responsible for the tremendous volcanic activity on Io

A

tidal heating

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

__________ is the most distant of Jupiter’s four galilean moons

A

Calisto

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

The fact that Europa orbits jupiter twice for every one orbit of Ganymede is an example of

A

Tidal heating

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is the most abundant gas in Titan’s atmosphere?

A

Nitrogen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Why do astronomers believe that Triton was a planet captured by Neptune?

A

Triton orbits opposite Neptune’s

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Why are there no impact craters on the surface of Io

A

Io did have impact craters but they have all been buried in lava flow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is the Cassini division in Saturn’s rings?

A

A large gap, visible from earth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Why don’t Jupiter and Saturn have methane clouds?

A

The stronger gravity pulls methane down

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

The belts and zones of Jupiter are:

A

alternating bands of rising and falling air at different latitudes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What information does not give an indication of jovian planet interiors?

A

detailed observations of planetary shapes

17
Q

Why is Jupiter denser than Saturn?

A

The extra mass of jupiter compresses its interior to a greater extent than that of Saturn

18
Q

Why does Jupiter have several distinct cloud layers?

A

Different gasses are present at different altitudes

19
Q

If Jupiter were 10 times more massive, it would generate nuclear fusion in its core and be a star instead of a planet

A

False

20
Q

Which of the following best describes the layering of Jupiter, from the centre outwards

A

core of rock, metal and hydrogen compounds, thick layer of metallic hydrogen, layer of liquid hydrogen, layer of gaseous hydrogen, cloud layer

21
Q

Uranus continues to generate heat through gravitational contraction

A

False

22
Q

If Jupiter were 10 times more massive, it would have a smaller radius

A

True