Lesson 7. Prepositions Flashcards
How prepositions work in Esperanto.
They are paired with the nominative case and precede the words they govern.
near
apud
during
dum
in
en
beside, alongside
preter
without
sen
under, beneath
sub
of
de
against
kontraŭ
at
ĉe
between, among
inter
up to, until
ĝis
except, without
krom
as if
kvazaŭ
in spite of
malgraŭ
after, behind
post
according to
laŭ
instead of
anstataŭ
before, in front of
antaŭ
before (time)
antaŭ, ol
about, around
circaŭ
with, in company with
kun
by means of
per
by (with numbers), at the rate of
po
over, above
super
on, upon (resting on)
sur
on account of, for the sake of
pro
to, towards (direction)
al
of (after words of number, weight, etc.)
da
outside, besides
ekster
for, in order to (before infinitives)
por
through
tra
about, concerning
pri
across
trans
January
Januaro
February
Februaro
March
Marto
April
Aprilo
May
Majo
June
Junio
July
Julio
August
Augusto
September
Septembro
October
Oktobro
November
Novembro
December
Decembro
season
sezono
spring
printempo
summer
somero
autumn
autuno
winter
vintro
They are hungry.
Ili malsatas.
You are right.
Vi estas prava.
You are very kind.
Vi estas tre ĝentila.
What is your opinion?
Kiu estas via opinio?
I am very angry.
Mi estas tre kolera.
Give me your hand.
Donu al mi vian manon.
Who is there?
Kiu estas tie?
Come in.
Eniru.
Close the door.
Fermu la pordon.
Where are you going?
Kien vi iras?
I am going to the station.
Mi iras al la staciodomo.
They will come next Thursday.
Ili venos la jaŭdon proksiman.
Send him to me.
Sendu lin al mi.
How old are you? (What age have you?)
Kian aĝon vi havas?
Who is in the garden?
Kiu estas en la ĝardeno?
I do not know.
Mi ne scias.
Have you money?
Ĉu vi havas monon?
How much does this candlestick cost?
Kiom kostas tiu-ci candelingo?
I think it was Colonel Mustard, in the garden, with the candlestick.
Am I right?
