lesson 7 - gdp Flashcards
GDP
market value of final production of goods and services within borders of a country within time period
expenditure approach
y = consumption + investment + gov spending + exports - imports
income approach
adding up all income earned within borders
wages + rents + interest + profit
value added aproach
adding up value added from each production stage
final goods and services
the goods/services purchased by consumers/businesses/governments/foreign
final use
intermediate goods
goods used in the production of a final products –> i buy cotton to make the final good of a shirt
consumption (c)
spending by households on final goods EXLUDES NEW HOUSING
investment (I)
spending firms do to produce goods/services
gov spending (g)
spending by gov entities (NO TRANSFER PAYMENTS!!)
transfer payment
any payment by a gov to a household that is not in exchange for a good or service
not included in gdp
exports (X)
goods produced in one country sold to foreign one
imports (m)
goods produced in a foreign country sold to the country
net exports (X-M)
exports - imports