lesson 14 - aggregate demand Flashcards
price level
some measure that captures all of the current prices in the economy, CPI or GDP deflator are two ways
aggregate demand
graphic model that showcases the relationship between price level and spending in REAL GDP, AD curve shows that when price level decreases, real GDP goes up
change in aggregate demand
shift in the entire ad curve, occurs due to a change in either category, not response to change in price level
movement along ad curve
change in amt demanded due to change in price level
interest-sensitive consumption
you are more likely to take out loans and buy expensive things with loans if interest is low
real wealth effect
when you can buy more you feel as if you are wealthier
interest rate effect
when goods cost less you put more into savings –> more money for a bank to use –> interest rates are lower –> more consumption
exchange rate effect
price change in one country leads to more goods being purchased in another country
fiscal policy
the use of taxes, government spending, government transfers impact on real gdp
monetary policy
use of money supply to impact interest rates, affects real gdp