Lesson 6 - Productivity and different types of goods Flashcards

1
Q

Define the term consumer goods?

A

They are goods that are not used to produce other goods. Consumer goods are used or consumed, they do not aid in further production.

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2
Q

Give an example of a consumer good?

A

A burger

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3
Q

Define the term capital good?

A

Goods that are used to produce consumer goods. Capital goods are goods which make other goods.

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4
Q

Give an example of a capital good?

A

Machinery

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5
Q

When we try to grow the economy, what type of good is focused on?

A

Capital good

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6
Q

What does production involve?

A

Converting inputs into outputs

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7
Q

During production, what are the four types of inputs?

A

Land
Labour
Capital
Enterprise

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8
Q

After inputs, what is the next stage of production?

A

Making parts and assembling goods

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9
Q

After parts are assembled and goods are made, what is the next stage of production?

A

Output - Making parts and assembling products

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10
Q

Define the term productivity?

A

A way of measuring how efficiently a company or economy is producing its output.

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11
Q

Productivity is measured as output per unit of what?

A

Input employed

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12
Q

What is the equation for productivity rate?

A

Output ÷ Input

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13
Q

What is the equation for productivity per worker?

A

output produced ÷ number of workers

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14
Q

What is the advantage of increased productivity?

A

The firm has lower costs per unit meaning it it able to lower prices

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