Lesson 6 & 7 - Impact of Technology and Globalisation Flashcards

Learning Intention: to know about the emergance of the sharing economy and changes in the nature of work and workplace arrangements due to the impact of technology.

1
Q

What percentage of Australia’s labour force was employed in production industries in the late 1960s

A

-mining
-manufacturing
-construction
-agriculture

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2
Q

What happened to service industries in Australia from the late 1960s to 1997

A

Service industries including property and business services, accommodation, and hospitality boomed

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3
Q

What is job security

A

the likelihood that an employee will keep his or her job and not face unemployment through redundancy or dismissal

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4
Q

What factors have affected job security in the past 20 years

A

employment cutbacks, automation and downsizing

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5
Q

What is the average job tenure in Australia

A

3.3 years.

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6
Q

How many job changes can Gen X expect in their lifetime

A

about 11 job changes in a lifetime

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7
Q

How many job changes are Gen Y and Z expected to have compared to Gen X

A

twice as much

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8
Q

What is Gen Alpha’s job trend

A

they may change jobs even more in the future.

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9
Q

3 common reasons people change jobs

A

-workplace issues
-economic factors
-career growth

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10
Q

3 reasons for changing jobs

A

-workplace issues
-economic factors
-career growth

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11
Q

1 economic reason for changing jobs

A

looking for better pay or conditions

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12
Q

What are career growth reasons for changing jobs

A

wanting more experience or opportunities

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13
Q

one workplace issue that leads to job changes

A

Bullying or feeling excluded.

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14
Q

What is 1 personal reason for changing jobs

A

Seeking new experiences or challenges

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15
Q

3 reasons people stay in jobs

A

-job security
-convenience
-good workplace culture

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16
Q

Impact of technology on work

A

technology creates and removes jobs, leading to an information revolution

17
Q

What is the ‘always available trap’

A

checking work emails or messages outside work hours

18
Q

How can social media impact employment

A

employers may check workers’ online activity

19
Q

What is the sharing economy

A

a system where goods and services are shared between individuals

20
Q

3 benefits of the sharing economys

A

-cheaper services
-extra income for workers
-more flexible jobs

21
Q

2 disadvantages of the sharing economy

A

-workers are seen as independent contractors
-lower wages
-less job security

22
Q

What are the implications of lower wages in the sharing economy

A

Lower wages and less job security.

23
Q

How does the sharing economy affect traditional businesses

A

it creates competition with them

24
Q

3 examples of sharing economy businesses

A

-Uber
-Airbnb
-GoGet