Lesson 4 - Nature of Work Flashcards

Learning Intention: investigate how the nature of work has changed and how it is likely to change the future.

1
Q

What influences a person’s career choice from a young age

A

observing a relative or friend who works in a particular industry

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2
Q

How often do people in the contemporary Australian workforce change their career aspirations

A

many times throughout their working lives

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3
Q

What common tool do people use to determine suitable work for themselves

A

a personality and career aptitude test

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4
Q

What is the purpose of the personality and career aptitude test

A

to identify the strengths, weaknesses, interests, and personality traits of a person to suggest suitable industries or occupations

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5
Q

3 people who can provide useful information for career guidance

A

-parents
-career counsellors
-employment agencies

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6
Q

What is an industry

A

a group of businesses involved in similar activities

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7
Q

What is an occupation

A

the work or activities that a person performs to earn a living

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8
Q

three main types of industries

A

-primary
-secondary
-tertiary

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9
Q

What is a primary industry

A

an industry that produces raw materials such as fresh fruit from nature

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10
Q

Examples of primary industries

A

-farming
-mining
-fishing
-grazing
-forestry

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11
Q

What does the secondary industry do

A

includes all workers involved in turning raw materials into finished or semi-finished products

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12
Q

example of a secondary industry process

A

Iron ore is turned into steel, which is then used to manufacture cars

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13
Q

What does the teritary industry do

A

provides services to others, such as retailers and solicitors.

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14
Q

What are the two subcategories of the tertiary industry

A

quaternary and quinary

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15
Q

What does the quaternary industry involve

A

service industries that process information and knowledge, such as IT professionals

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16
Q

What is the quinary industry made up of

A

domestic services such as hospitality, childcare and domestic cleaning

Includes both paid and unpaid workers.