Lesson 59 Flashcards

1
Q

vilify (3)

A

詆毀,誣衊;醜化;貶低
He was vilified by the press as a monster.
他被新聞界醜化成一個變態的怪物。

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2
Q

vilipend

A

vilipend

詆毀;藐視

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3
Q

vindicate (2)

A

證明…正確;證明…是真的
The decision to include Morris in the team was completely vindicated when he scored two goals.
莫里斯攻入了两球,證明當初將他招入隊中是完全正確的。

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4
Q

vindictive

A

想復仇的;報復性的;懷恨在心的
In the movie “Cape Fear”, a lawyer’s family is threatened by a vindictive former prisoner.
在電影《恐怖角》裡,一個律師家庭受到了一個出獄囚犯企圖報復的威脅。

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5
Q

vintage

A

(尤指過去某個時期)最佳的,最典型的,經典的
a vintage plane
最出色的飛機

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6
Q

virago

A

潑婦;悍婦

Most viragos are shrewd. 多數的悍婦都很精明。

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7
Q

virtuosity

A

virtuosity

(在美術、音樂等方面的)精湛技藝;對藝術品(或古董等)的愛好

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8
Q

virtuoso (2)

A

(尤指演奏樂器或表演的)名家,能手
Famous mainly for his wonderful voice, Cole Porter was also a virtuoso on the piano.
除了以動人的嗓音聞名之外,科爾·波特還是一位鋼琴大師。

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9
Q

virtuously

A

virtuously

合乎道德地

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10
Q

virulent (3)

A

劇毒的;致命的
A particularly virulent strain of flu has recently claimed a number of lives in the region.
一場有致命殺傷力的流感最近在這個地區奪去了許多人的生命。

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11
Q

visage

A

1.臉(常指面容、表情等)
She has a smiling visage. 她有一張笑吟吟的臉。
2.外表;外觀
The town has a desolate visage. 這個鎮子呈現出一片荒涼。

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12
Q

viscid

A

viscid

黏的;半流體的

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13
Q

viscosity

A

viscosity

黏質;黏性

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14
Q

vitiate (2)

A

毀壞;破壞;削弱
He said that American military power should never again be vitiated by political concerns.
他說美國的軍事力量絕不能再次因為政治上的考慮而有所削弱。

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15
Q

vitriolic

A

vitriolic

硫酸的;刻薄的

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16
Q

vivacious

A

(尤指女性)活潑迷人的
He brought along his wife, a vivacious blonde, some 20 years his junior.
他帶著妻子,一位活潑迷人的金髮美女,比他年輕大約20歲。

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17
Q

vocalization

A

vocalization

發聲;有聲化;【語】母音化;濁化

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18
Q

vociferous

A

大聲疾呼的;大聲叫喊的;喧嚷的
Local activist groups have become increasingly vociferous as the volume of traffic passing through the village has increased.
隨著途經村子的車輛不斷增加,當地激進主義團體的抱怨聲也越來越大。

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19
Q

volatile

A

不穩定的;易變的;易怒的,喜怒無常的
Food and fuel prices are very volatile in a war situation.
戰爭時期食品和燃料的價格極易波動。

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20
Q

volition (2)

A

決斷能力;意志力
The singer wished it to be known that he had left the band (out) of his own volition (= it was his decision).
這名歌手希望人們知道他是自己決定離開樂團的。

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21
Q

volubility

A

volubility

健談;口若懸河[U]

22
Q

voracious (5)

A

饑渴的;渴求的;(尤指)貪吃的
He has a voracious appetite (= he eats a lot).
他的食量驚人。

23
Q

vulgarity

A

vulgarity

粗俗;粗野的動作;粗俗語;下流話

24
Q

waft

A

(使)(在空氣中)飄盪
A gentle breeze wafted the scent of roses in through the open window.
一陣微風將玫瑰的香味從敞開的窗子裡送了進來。

25
Q

wage

A

發動(戰爭);組織,籌備(活動)
Doesn’t the president need Congress’ permission to wage war on another country?
想必總統須得到國會的許可才能對他國發動戰爭吧?

26
Q

wanton

A

無節制的,過分的,恣意的;不負責的
wanton destruction of human life
草菅人命

27
Q

warden (2)

A

監獄長,典獄長
a prison warden
典獄長

28
Q

warranty

A

(商品的)保用單,保用卡
The warranty covers the car mechanically for a year, with unlimited mileage.
保用單承諾對汽車的機械部件保修一年,不限里程。

29
Q

pitch

A

調校至某一水準
The tune was pitched (= the notes in it were) too high for me to reach the top notes.
調定得太高,高音處我唱不上去。

30
Q

well meaning

A

善意的;出於好心的
I know he’s well meaning, but I wish he’d leave us alone.
我知道他是好心,但我希望他能別管我們。

31
Q

go to great lengths

A

竭盡全力,全力以赴
Some people go to great lengths to make their homes attractive.
有些人不遺餘力地裝修自己的房子。

32
Q

whatsoever

A

(用於否定句後表強調)無論怎樣,絲毫,任何
He has no respect for authority whatsoever.
他對權威一點也不尊重。

33
Q

whim (2)

A

突然的念頭,衝動
We booked the trip on a whim.
我們一衝動就預訂了假日遊。

34
Q

whimsical (4)

A

離奇的;古怪的;異想天開的
a whimsical tale
離奇的故事

35
Q

whimsy

A

離奇的;古怪的;異想天開的
Add a touch of whimsy to your room with these cat sculptures.
把這個貓的雕塑放在你房間裡可以增加些不一樣的感覺。

36
Q

whopping

A

極大的
She had a whopping great bruise on her arm.
她胳膊上有一大片瘀傷。

37
Q

be wide of the mark

A

錯了;不準確
Yesterday’s weather forecast was a little wide of the mark, then.
昨天的天氣預報有點不準。

38
Q

willfully

A

willfully

任性固執地;蓄意地

39
Q

wince

A

(因疼痛而)臉部肌肉抽搐,皺眉蹙額
Did I hurt you? - I thought I saw you wince.
我弄痛你了嗎?——好像看到你皺了一下眉。

40
Q

winsome

A

天真可愛的;討人喜歡的
Maria brought along her eldest daughter - a winsome girl with brown eyes and a ready smile.
瑪麗亞帶來了她的大女兒——一個長著棕色眼睛、總是面帶笑容的可愛小姑娘。

41
Q

wistful

A

傷感的;留戀的
a wistful smile
嚮往的微笑

42
Q

wizened (2)

A

(尤指因為年老而)皮膚乾癟的,有皺紋的
He was a wizened old man with yellow skin and deep wrinkles.
他是一位乾巴的老者,發黃的皮膚上滿是深深的皺紋。

43
Q

wonk

A

工作狂;瘋狂用功的人;(尤指某方面的)專家
As the NEC’s deputy for domestic policy issues, Sperling has functioned as both policy wonk and political guru.
作為國家經濟委員會負責對內政策的副主席,斯珀林既是政策方面的專家又是政治方面的權威。

44
Q

woo

A

爭取;努力說服
The party has been trying to woo the voters with promises of electoral reform.
該政黨承諾進行選舉改革,以爭取選民的支持。

45
Q

wrench (2)

A

猛拉;猛扭;猛扯
The photographer tripped over the cord, wrenching a microphone from its stand.
攝影師被一根電線絆了一下,將一支麥克風從底座上猛扯了下來。

46
Q

wring

A

擰乾,絞乾(布或衣服)
She wrung out the shirt and hung it out to dry.
她擰乾襯衫並掛到外面晾乾。

47
Q

yank

A

猛拉;猛拽
He tripped over the cord and yanked the plug out.
他絆到了電線,一下子把插頭拽了出來。

48
Q

zap

A

(尤指蓄意)破壞,謀殺
They have the kind of weapons that can zap the enemy from thousands of miles away.
他們擁有那種可以將敵人消滅在千里之外的武器。

49
Q

zigzag

A

鋸齒形線條;之字形
a zigzag path/road/coastline
蜿蜒的小路/道路/海岸線

50
Q

zilch

A

一無所有;毫無;沒有
“How many points did you score?” “Zilch.”
「你得了多少分?」「一分沒有。」