Lesson 5: The War of the Spanish Succession, 1701-1714 Flashcards
1
Q
Balance of Power
A
Who: European states and diplomats.
What: A principle aiming to prevent any one nation from dominating Europe.
Why: Shaped alliances and military coalitions
2
Q
Duke of Marlborough
A
Who: John Churchill, British general and statesman.
What: Renowned for victories like Blenheim (1704).
Why: Exemplified effective coalition warfare and generalship.
3
Q
Eugene, Prince of Savoy
A
Who: Austrian military commander.
What: Partnered with Marlborough, pivotal in defeating French forces.
Why: Strengthened European coalitions
4
Q
The Grand Alliance
A
Who: England, Austria, Dutch Republic, and others.
What: A coalition formed to counter French expansion.
Why: Demonstrated the importance of alliance systems in early modern warfare.
