lesson 5: syntax Flashcards

1
Q

define: syntax

A

the study of the organization of words into phrases and sentences, and the rules that govern them

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2
Q

define: grammaticality

A

sequences of words that conform to the rules of a language

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3
Q

define: lexical ambiguity

A

individual words

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4
Q

define: structural ambiguity

A

phrase structure

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5
Q

complementary antonyms

A

if not X, then Y (dead/alive)

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6
Q

gradable antonyms

A

continuum (hot/cold)

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7
Q

converse antonyms

A

the presence of X implies the presence of Y (teacher/student)

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