Lesson 5 Flashcards
like
すき
suki
(ski)
dislike, hate
きらい
kirai
(ki*rai)
really like, like a lot
だいすき
daisuki
(die*ski)
really dislike, really hate
だいきらい
daikirai
(diekirai)
shopping
かいもの
kaimono
sightseeing
かんこう
kankou
(Kan*ko)
travel
りょこう
ryokou
(riyoko)
homework
しゆくだい
shukudai
(shukudie)
work
しごと
shigoto
fish
さかな
sakana
chicken
チキン
chikin
well then…
じやあ
jaa
tastes good, delicious
おいしい
oishii
(oIshi)
doesn’t taste good
おいしくない
oyshkunai
strawberry
いちご
ichigo
I like strawberries.
Watashi wa ichigo ga sukidesu
(ski*desu)
I like rabbits.
Watashi wa usagi ga sukidesu
I dislike watermelons.
Watashi wa suika ga kiraidesu
(kiraidesu)
I dislike dogs.
Watashi wa inu ga kiraidesu
(kiraidesu)
I really like chicken.
Watashi wa chikin ga daisukidesu
(diesukidesu)
I really like fish.
Watashi wa sakana ga daisukidesu
I hate lettuce.
Watashi wa retasu ga daikiraidesu
(dakeyrai*desu)
I hate shopping.
Watashi wa kaimono ga daikiraidesu
not/don’t
janai
janaeye
It’s not red.
aka janai desu
It’s not me.
Watashi janai desu
It is not Mr. Tanaka.
Tanaka-san janai desu
It’s not that one.
Sore janai desu
I don’t like it.
Suki janai desu
ski*janai
I don’t dislike it.
Kirai janai desu
(a/the) red one
aka no
(a/the) brown one
chairo no
(a/the) good tasting one
oishii no
(a/the) Japanese one
nihon no
(a/the) purple and yellow one
murasaki to kiro no
Which one do you like?
Dore ga sukidesu ka
I like the red one.
aka no ga sukidesu
I like the delicious one.
oishii no ga sukidesu
Which one is your cat?
Anata no neko wa dore desu ka
It’s the brown one.
chairo no desu
It’s the black and orange one.
kuro to orenji no desu
Do you like cats?
Neko ga sukidesu ka
No I hate them!
iie, chigaimasu
(chiguymas)
Well then, do you like dogs?
Jaa, inu ga sukidesu ka
Yes, I love them!
Hai, daisuki desu
Is that your car? (Far away)
Are ga anata no kuruma desu ka
No, it’s not.
iie, chigaimasu
Well then, which one is it?
Jaa, dore desu ka
It’s that one. ( Far away)
Are desu
Do you like red?
aka ga sukidesu ka
No I dislike red.
iie, aka ga kiraidesu
Well then, what color do you like?
Jaa, naniiro ga sukidesu ka
I like green and purple.
Midori to murasaki ga sukidesu
Do you like it?
sukidesu ka
Yes, I like it.
Hai, sukidesu
No, I don’t like it.
iie, suki janai desu
Yes, I really like it.
Hai, daisukidesu
(dieskidesu)
Do you dislike it?
kiraidesu ka
Yes, I dislike it.
Hai, kiraidesu
No, I don’t dislike it.
iie, kirai janai desu
No, I like it.
iie, sukidesu
(ski*desu)
What do you like?
Nani ga sukidesu ka
I like shopping.
kaimono ga sukidesu
I like travel
Riyokou ga sukidesu
I like Japanese (language).
Nihongo ga sukidesu
What do you dislike?
Nani ga kiraidesu ka
I dislike homework.
Shukudai ga kiraidesu
I dislike work.
shigoto ga kiraidesu
I dislike fish.
sakana ga kirai desu
which one do you like? (2 items)
douchi ga sukidesu ka
I like the red one.
aka no ga sukidesu
I like the green one.
Midori no ga sukidesu
I like this one.
Kore ga sukidesu
Do you like fish?
sakana ga sukidesu ka
Yes, I like fish.
hai, sakana ga sukidesu
No, I dislike fish.
iie, sakana ga kiraidesu
Yes, I really like fish.
hai, sakana ga daisukidesu
No, I don’t like it.
iie, suki janai desu
No, it doesn’t taste good.
iie, oisihkunai desu
Do you like my car?
Watashi no kuruma ga sukidesu ka
Yes, I like it a lot.
hai, daisukidesu
No, I hate it.
iie, daikiraidesu
Do you dislike bananas?
Banana ga kiraidesu ka
Yes, I dislike them.
Hai, kiraidesu
No, I like bananas.
iie, banana ga sukidesu
I don’t dislike bananas.
Banana ga kirai janai desu
Do you like (to) travel?
Riyokou ga sukidesu ka
Yes, I do
Hai, sou desu
No, I don’t like it
iie, suki janai desu
What do you dislike?
Nani ga kiraidesu ka
I really hate brown bananas.
chairoi banana ga daikiraidesu
I hate shopping.
kaimono ga kiraidesu
Satoko’s boyfriend’s name is Yoshio Tanaka.
Satoko-san no kare no namae wa tanaka yoshio desu
Satoko is 25 years old.
Satoko-san wa ni juu go sai desu
Yoshio is 27 years old.
Yoshio-san wa ni juu nana sai desu
Satoko likes shopping a lot
Satoko-san wa kaimono ga daisukidesu
Yoshio doesn’t like shopping.
Yoshio-san wa kaimono ga suki janai desu
Yoshio likes work.
Yoshio-san wa shigoto ga sukidesu
Satoko dislikes work.
Satoko-san wa shigoto ga kiraidesu
Satoko and Yoshio like travel a lot
Satoko-san to Yoshio-san wa riyokou ga daisukidesu
summer
なつ
natsu
(nat*su)
Japan
にほん
nihon
cat
ねこ
neko
middle of the night (midnight)
よなか
yonaka
to drink
のむ
nomu
to sleep, to go to bed
ねる
neru
what?
なに
nani
stuffed animal
ぬいぐるみ
nuigurumi
bitter tasting
にがい
nigai
older sister
おねえさん
oneesan
to take off clothes
ぬぐ
nugu
to ride
のる
noru
dog
いぬ
inu
long
ながい
nagai
chicken (animal)
にわとり
niwatori
to paint
ぬる
nuru
seven
なな
nana
west
にし
nishi
fever
ねつ
netsu
(net*su)
throat
のど
nodo
crab
かに
kani
diary
にっき
ni*ki
meat
にく
niku
rainbow
にじ
niji
Is this a book?
Kore wa hon desu ka
no, it’s not a book
iie, hon janai desu
Well then, what is it?
jaa, nan desu ka
It’s a newspaper
shinbun desu
Is this a bowl and a spoon?
Kore wa ochawan to supu-n desu ka
no, it is not a bowl and a spoon
iie, ochawan to supu-n janai desu
It’s a bowl and chopsticks
(o)chawan to (o)hashi desu
Is this fish?
Kore wa sakana desu ka
no, it is not fish
iie, sakana janai desu
It’s chicken
chikin desu
Are these shoes?
Kore wa kutsu desu ka
no, they are not shoes
iie, kutsu janai desu
They are pants
zubon desu
Do you like to travel?
Riyokou ga sukidesu ka
Do you dislike cats?
neko ga kiraidesu ka
Do you dislike vegetables?
yasai ga kiraidesu ka
Do you like Japanese?
nihongo ga sukidesu ka
Does sushi taste good?
osushi wa oishiidesu ka
Yoshi-san likes cars a lot.
Yoshio-san wa kuruma ga daisukidesu
Yoshio-san’s cars are red and white.
Yoshio-san no kuruma wa aka to shiro desu
His white car is a Honda.
kare no shiroi kuruma wa Honda desu
The red one is a Toyota.
aka no wa Toyota desu
Yoshio-san’s father likes cars a lot.
Yoshio-san no otousan wa kuruma ga daisukidesu
Father’s cars are a gold car and a yellow car.
Otousan no kuruma wa kiniro no kuruma to kiroi kuruma desu
Mother does not like the yellow car.
Okaasan wa kiiroi kuruma ga suki janai desu
Who is Satoko-san’s boyfriend?
Satoko-san no kare wa dare desu ka
Does Yoshio-san dislike his work?
Yoshio-san wa shigoto ga kiraidesu ka
How old is Satoko-san?
Satoko-san wa nan sai desu ka
Who likes shopping?
Dare ga kaimono ga sukidesu ka
Who likes traveling?
Dare ga riyokou ga sukidesu ka
movie
えいが
movie
(A*ga)
actor
はいゆう
haiyuu
also, too
も
mo
Do you like movies, Ms. Nashida?
nishida-san wa eiga ga sukidesu ka
Yes, I like them a lot.
Hai, daisukidesu
Me too. As for actors, who do you like?
Watashimo desu. Haiyuu wa dare ga sukidesu ka
Is that so?
soudesu ka
a screw
ねじ
neji
a rise in price
ねあげ
neaga
(nayagay)
steel
かね
kane
(ka*nay)
green onion
ねぎ
negi
dear, nostalgic
なつかしい
natsukashii
(natskashi)
basketball
basuketto booru
baskettoboru
gambling
gyanburu
geyanburu
soccer
sakka-
orange
みかん/オレンジ
mikan/orenji
apple
りんご
ringo
watermelon
すいか
suika
lemon
レモン
remon
peach
もも
momo
grapes
ぶどう
budou
