Lesson 5 Flashcards

1
Q

The Purpose of Malware

A

Disrupt Computer Operations, Gather Sensitive Information, and Gain Unauthorized Access

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2
Q

Virus

A

A Program that Attaches or Copies itself to Another Program

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3
Q

Worm

A

Self Contained Malware that Replicates itself Across Networks

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4
Q

Trojan Horse

A

Pretends to be a Useful Program to Trick Users into Running it

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5
Q

RootKit

A

Modifies and Replaces Existing Programs to Hide itself

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6
Q

Spyware

A

Software that Collects Information without the User’s Permission

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7
Q

Ransomware

A

Limits the User’s Access to a Computer in Exchange for Money

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8
Q

Signature

A

Malware’s Unique Set of Instructions

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9
Q

Heuristics

A

Identifying Malware Based on Previous Experience

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10
Q

Zero Day Attack

A

Malware Actively Exploiting an Unknown Vulnerability

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