lesson 5 Flashcards

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1
Q

storm

A

a violent disturbance in the atmosphere

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2
Q

all year round, most precipitation begins in the clouds as snow. if the air is _____________ precipitation falls as snow

A

colder than 0c all the way to the ground

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3
Q

thunderstorm

A

small storm accompanied by heavy precipitation and frequent thunder and lightning

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4
Q

lightning

A

a sudden spark or electrical discharge

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5
Q

hurricane

A

tropical storm that has winds of about 119 kilos per hour or higher

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6
Q

a hurricane begins over

A

warm ocean water as a low- pressure area, or tropical disturbance

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7
Q

storm surge

A

a “dome” of water than sweeps across the coast where a hurricane lands

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8
Q

tornado

A

rappidly spinning column of air

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9
Q

tornadoes most commonly develop in

A

thick cumulonimbus clouds(the same clouds that bring thunderstorms)

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10
Q

if you are caught in a snowstorm,

A

try to find shelter from the wind

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11
Q

during thunder storms, avoid places where

A

lightning may strike

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12
Q

also, avoid objects that can conduct ______

A

electricity, such as metal objects and bodies of water

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13
Q

the safest place to be during a tornado is a

A

storm shelter or a basement

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