Lesson 4 Flashcards

1
Q

square meters

A

平方米

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2
Q

on one hand…. on the other hand

A

一方面……另一方面……

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3
Q

hard to avoid

Mistakes are hard to avoid, but if you correct them conscientiously, things will be alright.

A

难免 nan2mian3

犯错误是难免的,你认真改了就好。

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4
Q

Real estate agent

A

房屋中介 fang2wu1zhong1jie4

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5
Q

encounter , come across

A

遇到 yu4dao4

我不记得以前 遇到 过这样的问题

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6
Q

prejudice
prejudice toward foreigners
Before they have had unpleasant experience.
It has destroyed foreigners image.

A

pian1jian4
对外国人有偏见
他们以前有过不开心 / 不愉快 yu2kuai4 的经历
破坏 po4huai4 了外国人的形象 xing2xiang4

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7
Q

relations with other people
good / bad rations with other people, gets long well /or doesn’t get along well
He has got along with others at our school.

A

人缘 ren2yuan2
人缘 好/不好

在我们的学校,他的人缘很好

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8
Q

amiable, obliging

A

随和 sui2he

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9
Q
go separate ways 
After we graduated the students of our class all went  separate ways.
A

各奔东西 ge4ben4 dong1xi1

大学毕业的时候,我们班的同学都各奔东西

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10
Q

each / every / various
all the various aspects
resolve problems one at a time.

A

各个 ge4ge
各个方面
各个解决

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11
Q

know how to conduct ourselves in society
If you want to succeed, you ought to know how to conduct yourself in society…
Like saying (He has no common sense.).

A

处世之道 chu3shi4zhi1dao4
如果你想成功,你应该有处世之道

他没有处世之道。

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12
Q

unreasonable / outrageous, shocking actions or behavior

Such behavior is really shocking.
It would be unreasonable for you to pay out of your own pockets.

A

不像话 bu4xiang4hua4

这种行为真不像话。
要你们自己掏钱就不像话了

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13
Q

to fall down, slip over

A

摔倒 shuai1dao3

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14
Q

fall (something falling from a height above me)

A

摔下来

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15
Q

Fell from a wheel chair

A

从轮椅 lun2yi3 上摔下来

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16
Q

lift, raise / carry

carry a stretcher

A

抬 tai2 起来

抬担架 tai2 dan1jia4

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17
Q

to support with the hand / to help someone up / to support oneself by holding onto something

A

扶 fu2

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18
Q

accurate, exact, precise

A

准确 zhun3que4

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19
Q

harmonious

A

和谐 he2xie2

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20
Q

mild and roundabout, tactful

A

委婉 wei3wan3

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21
Q

context, situation / language environment

A

语境 yu3jing4

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22
Q

polite expressions (but not intended to be taken literally)

A

客套话 ke4tao4hua4

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23
Q

leave a message

A

留言 liu2yan2

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24
Q

common sense

A

常识 chang2shi2

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25
Q

to shoot with a gun / shooting incident

A

枪击 qiang1ji1

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26
Q

leading story on the news / headlines

A

头条 tou2tiao2

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27
Q

go hunting

A

打猎 da3lie4

28
Q

electric torch (Taser)

A

电棒 dian4bang4

29
Q

property

A

财产 cai2chan3

30
Q

symbol

A

象征 xiang4zheng1

31
Q

terriost

A

恐怖分子 kong3bu4fen4zi3

32
Q

protest

A

抗议 kang4yi4

33
Q

one secrets / private matter one wants to hide

A

隐私 yin3si1

34
Q

entertain groundless or imaginary fears

Isn’t this a case of worrying about something that cant happen. (rhetorical question.)

A

杞人忧天 qi3ren2you1tian1

这岂不是杞人忧天吗?

35
Q

Election

The election took place yesterday

A

选举 xuan3ju3

选举已于昨天举行。

36
Q

citizen

A

公民 gong1min2

37
Q

cast a vote

A

投票 tou2piao4

38
Q

political party

A

政党 zheng4dang3

39
Q

murderer

A

凶手 xiong1shou3

40
Q

defend oneself / self defense

capacity to defend oneself

A

自卫 zi4wei1

自卫能力

41
Q

drugs

A

毒品 du2pin3

42
Q

addictive drugs

A

吸毒 xi1du2

43
Q

crazy person

A

疯狂的人 feng1kuang2 de ren2

44
Q

Negative

The television gives children a negative impression.

A

负面 fu4mian4

电视给孩子一些负面的影响 fu4mian4 de ying3xiang3

45
Q

guts

A

胆子 dan3zi

46
Q

crime rate

A

犯罪率 fan4zui4lv4

47
Q

birth rate

A

出生率 chu1sheng1lv4

48
Q

death rate

A

死亡率 si3wang2lv4

49
Q

divorce

A

离婚率 li2hun1lv4

50
Q

exchange rate

A

汇率 hui4lv4

51
Q

currency

A

货币 1.6 huo4bi4

52
Q

unemployment rate

A

失业率 shi1ye4

53
Q

scholarship

A

奖学金 jiang3xue2jin1

54
Q

allowance (financial help given by government)

A

补助 bu3zhu4

55
Q

subsidy allowance

A

补贴 bu3tie1

56
Q

occupation / profession

A

职业 zhi2ye4

57
Q

employing unit

A

用人单位 yong4ren2 dan1wei4

58
Q

employment rate

A

就业率 jiu4ye4lv4

59
Q

base / foundation

A

基础 ji1chu3

60
Q

characteristic

A

特点 te4dian3

61
Q

sequence, order / in proper order

A

顺序 shun4xu4

62
Q

jie2gou4 structure
steel structure
economic structure

A

结构
钢结构 gang1jie2gou4
经济结构 jing1ji4 jie2gou4

63
Q

subject (grammar)

A

主语 zhu3yu3

64
Q

predicate (grammar)

A

谓语 wei4yu3

65
Q

object (grammar)

A

宾语 bin1yu3