LESSON 4 Flashcards

1
Q

famous quote of rizal

A

“ang hindi marunong magmahal sa sariling wika, ay masahol pa sa hayop o malansang isda”

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2
Q

when was rizal born?

A

june 19, 1861

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3
Q

when was rizal born?

A

june 19, 1861

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4
Q

who was the priest who baptized rizal

A

father rufino collantes

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5
Q

who is rizal’s godfather

A

father pedro casanas

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6
Q

he was a paternal ascendant, full blooded chinese and took the name mercado

A

domingo lam-co

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7
Q

who were jose rizal’s parents?

A
  • teodora alonso realonda
  • francisco mercado rizal
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8
Q

he was a tenant-farmer, and rizal affectionately called him “a model of fathers”

A

fraancisco mercado rizal

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9
Q

she was the mother of rizal, a remarkable woman, possesing refined culture, literary talent, business ability

A

teodora alonso realonda

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10
Q

who are the siblings of rizal

A
  1. saturnina
  2. paciano
  3. narcisa
  4. olympia
  5. lucia
  6. maria
  7. jose
  8. concepcion
  9. josefa
  10. trinidad
  11. soledad
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11
Q

what class did the rizal family belonged

A

middle class or principalia

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12
Q

what was the first sorrow of rizal

A

concha’s death

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13
Q

when did rizal left his family to study in binan

A

june 1869

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14
Q

reward and punishment method

A

maestro justiniano cruz

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15
Q

what school did rizal enrolled at age 11

A

ateneo municipal

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16
Q

old name of ateneo municipal

A

escuela pia

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17
Q

why did jose rizal adopted his surname as rizal

A

their family name mercado had come under suspicion of the spanish authorities

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18
Q

jesuits trained the character of every student through

A

rigid discipline and religious instructions

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19
Q

two empires dividing the classes

A
  • romans (boarding)
  • carthaginians (non boarding)
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20
Q

what are the rankings of their classes

A
  1. emperor
  2. tribune
  3. decurion
  4. centurion
  5. standard bearer
21
Q

what was rizal’s first rank

A

externo (as a newcomer and knows little spanish)

22
Q

what was rizal’s medal

A

latin medal

23
Q

what was his achievements when he graduated

A
  • most brilliant atenean of his time
  • bachelor of arts, with highest honors
24
Q

rizal’s academic triumph three factors

A
  • racial pride
  • monastic discipline
  • seclusion of boarding school life
25
Q

why did his mother opposed going to ust

A

she’s afraid of what might happen to him like gomburza

26
Q

what was the first course of rizal in ust

A

philosophy and letters

27
Q

what are his reasons why shifted to medicine at second year?

A

he wanted to cure his mother’s eye condition

28
Q

what caused unhappiness of rizal in ust

A
  • hostility of professors
  • racial discrimination
  • obsolete and repressive method of instruction in ust
29
Q

his women crushes in ust

A
  • segunda katigbak
  • leonor valenzuela
  • leonor rivera
30
Q

the influx of liberal ideas can be attributed to:

A
  • the opening of the suez canal
  • world trade
31
Q

what secret society did rizal joined in ust

A

companerismo

32
Q

what did he criticized?

A
  • the humiliating treatment of brown filipino students
  • favoritism and skin colors were the criteria for academic performance rather than intellectual brilliance
33
Q

rizal’s first taste of spanish brutality

A
  • he was wounded in the back by the guardia civil but didn’t got the justice he deserved for he was an indio
34
Q

why did rizal went abroad

A

to complete his medical course in barcelona, spain

35
Q

hidden purposes of rizal, inferred from paciano’s letter

A
  • make a name for himself in journalism
  • study european society
  • liberate the filipinos from spanish tyranny
36
Q

when did rizal left the philippines

A

may 3, 1882

37
Q

when did he arrived at barcelona

A

june 16, 1882

38
Q

what university did he enrolled to

A

universidad central de madrid

39
Q

what were the two courses he took in madrid

A
  • medicine
  • philosophy and letters
40
Q

what is the circulo-hispano filipino

A

association of filipino students in spain

41
Q

when did rizal finished his medical course in madrid

A

june 1884

42
Q

what was his award in madrid

A

licentiate in philosophy and letters, rating excellent

43
Q

why did rizal went to paris and germany

A

to specialize in ophthalmology

44
Q

why did he stayed in berlin

A
  • gain further knowledge in ophthalmology
  • improve studies in sciences
  • observe german economy and politics
  • associate with famous personalities
  • publish noli me tangere
45
Q

the bleak winter of 1886 in berlin was rizal’s

A

darkest winter because he was broke

46
Q

who was rizal’s friend who loaned him the needed funds to publish his novel

A

maximo viola

47
Q

what are the places rizal and maximo viola went in their grand tour

A
  • vienna
  • rheinfall
  • geneva, switzerland
  • italy
  • eternal city
  • vatican
48
Q

who did rizal met during their grand tour in europe

A

professor ferdinand blumentritt