lesson 4 Flashcards

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1
Q

 skin, nails, and hair
 protects the body from mechanical injury, infection, and excessive heat and cold

A

. Integumentary

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2
Q

.  skeletal, smooth, and cardiac muscle tissues
 provides movement, maintains posture

A

Muscular

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3
Q

 bones and joints
 provides support for the body, protects delicate internal organs, and provides attachment sites for the organs

A

Skeletal

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4
Q

 heart blood vessels, blood, lymph nodes and vessels, and lymphs
 transports nutrients, gases, hormones, and wastes

A

. Circulatory

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5
Q

 brain, spinal cord, nerves, and sense organs
 relays electrical signals through the body that direct behavior and movement, and controls physiological
processes

A

Nervous

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6
Q

 mouth, esophagus, stomach, liver, pancreas, small and large intestines, rectum, anus, and gallbladder breaks down food and absorbs nutrients necessary for growth and maintenance

A

Digestive

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7
Q

 lungs, nose, mouth, trachea, larynx, alveoli, and bronchi
 facilitates the exchange of gases between the body and the environment

A

Respiratory

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8
Q

 kidneys, urinary bladder, ureters, urethra, liver, lungs, and skin
 filters out cellular wastes, toxins, and excess water or nutrients

A

Excretory

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9
Q

 hypothalamus, pituitary gland, thyroid gland, thymus gland, liver, pancreas, adrenal glands, para thyroid glands, and testes in males and ovaries in females
 relays chemical messages through the body to help control physiological processes

A

Endocrine

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10
Q

 testes and penis in males, and ovaries and uterus in females
 produces cells and sex hormones that allow reproduction; sperm in males are produced to fertilize the egg in females
5 females have supporting organs for the developing embryo as well as

A

Reproductive

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11
Q

 white blood cells, lymph nodes and vessels, and skin
 destroys and removes invading microbes and viruses from the body

A

Immune

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