Lesson 3: Using Metacognitive Strategies in Reading Flashcards
Is the practice of thinking about your own thinking while reading.
Metacognitive Reading
It helps readers become aware of how they understand, interpret, and respond to a text.
Metacognitive Reading
purpose of metacognitive reading
to Iearn
Reading to become effective and efficient requires the readers to have a clear goal or purpose.
Reading Strategies
However there are other more deliberate steps to execute an effective reading, and we call them ________________.
Reading Strategies
3 Phases of Metacognitive Reading / Reading Strategies
- Pre-reading strategies
- During Reading Strategies (actual)
- Post Reading Strategies (after)
Previewing, Asking yourself what you already know, Posing question
Pre-reading strategies
Pausing to reflect, Questioning the author, Rereading to Clarify an idea.
During Reading Strategies (actual)
Summarizing the text, Answering questions posed before reading.
Post Reading Strategies (after)
It is a before reading activity that answers the question “why are you reading this text?”
Get a purpose
It is a before reading activity that think about what you already know about the topic.
Activate Prior Knowledge
It is a before reading activity that skim headings, subheadings, and key words.
Preview the text
It is a during reading activity that pause to reflect if the content makes sense.
Monitor Understanding
It is a during reading activity that ask “why”, “how” , and “what” to clarify and deepen comprehension.
Ask Questions
It is a during reading activity that if confused, re-read, slow down, or visualize what’s happening.
Use Fix- Up Strategies
It is a during reading activity that relate the text to personal experiences, other texts, or real world events.
Make Connections
It is an after reading activity that recall the key points of the reading.
Summarize
It is an after reading activity that think about how the reading met its purpose or helped you learn something.
Reflect
It is an after reading activity that consider the author’s message and whether It was effectively conveyed.
Evaluate
Knowledge and use of effective reading strategies to develop one’s metacognition.
Metacognition
Metacognition is being defined as “being conscious of one’s own mental process”
Gunning, 1996, p. 225
Metacognition includes the readers abilities:
- Reader to plan
- Revise
- Check
- Evaluate his / her unfolding understanding
- Monitor
2 Purpose of Metacognition Reading:
- Metacognitive Reading
- Independent Reading
Purpose: It aims to develop strategies to improve comprehension, monitor understanding, and regulate learning.
Metacognitive Reading