LESSON 3- MILITARY THREATS TO SECURITY FROM STATES Flashcards

1
Q

______________extended the state system to the whole world for the first time, transforming the make-up of that once exclusive club of sovereign states into the diverse membership that characterizes it today while legitimizing independence struggles, many of which continue to resonate.

A

DECOLONIZATION

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2
Q

2 ISSUES (LATTER PART OF 20TH CENTURY)

A

1.Cold War

2.Process of decolonization

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3
Q

The term _____________entered
popular parlance in the USA in
1946–47 to describe the tense
hostility that had set in in relations
with their recent wartime allies the
USSR.

A

Cold War

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4
Q

“a state of relations between countries that is not characterized by actual
war but which is, nonetheless, extremely hostile”

A

‘Cold War

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5
Q

2 COUNTRIES THAT FOUGHT MANY PROXY WARS

A

USA AND USSR

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6
Q

A term use whereby one side would fight an enemy sponsored by the other side or both sides would sponsor rivals in a conflict while cheering on from the sidelines

A

PROXY WARS

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7
Q

THREE(3) BROAD SCHOOLS DURING COLD WAR??

A
  1. Traditionalists
  2. Revisionists
  3. Post-Revisionists
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8
Q

TRUE OR FALSE

A
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9
Q

TRADITIONALISTS believes US behaved in a manner which suggested they wanted to expand their influence over Europe and, at the same time, rebuffed American gestures of support and cooperation (Feis
1970, Schlesinger 1967). true or false

A

ANS. USSR
FALSE

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10
Q

TRADITIONALISTS blames the Cold War with the USSR. TRUE OR FALSE

A

TRUE

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11
Q

REVISIONISTS takes the opposite viewpoint with writers, pinning the blame for the Cold
War on US aggression towards the USSR.
TRUE OR FALSE

A

TRUE

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12
Q

revisionist views USSR rather than US hostility
prompted the Cold War.
TRUE OR FALSE

A

FALSE
ANS. revisionist views US rather than Soviet hostility prompted the Cold War.

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13
Q

POST-REVISIONISTS argues that both sides (USSR AND US) acted expansively in an inevitable process of filling the power vacuum that had been created in Europe.
TRUE OR FALSE

A

TRUE

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14
Q

ALSO KNOWN AS European Recovery Program, (April 1948–December 1951),

U.S.-sponsored program designed to rehabilitate the economies of 17 western and southern European countries in order to create stable conditions in which democratic institutions could survive.

A

THE MARSHALL PLAN

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15
Q

International control of atomic weapons to the United Nations.

A

THE BARUCH PLAN

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