Lesson 3- Japan Flashcards

1
Q

What causes an earthquake?

A

Two rubbing tectonic plates rubbing together builds tension. The sudden release of this tension is what causes an earthquake.

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2
Q

What is the focus of an earthquake?

A

Where the earthquake originated/ was formed

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3
Q

What is the epicentre

A

The place of impact of the earthquake on the surface of the Earth.

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4
Q

How many building collapsed due to soil liquefaction?

A

30 including one by Disneyland Tokyo.

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5
Q

How large was the aftershock of the earthquake in Japan?

A

It was 7.8 on the Richter scale.

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6
Q

Who benefited from the earthquake in Japan.

A

Oil exporters from Quatar and the UAE

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7
Q

What was the speed of the tsunami that the earthquake triggered.

A

Around 700km/hour

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8
Q

What type of rock is at destructive plate boundaries?

A

Andesite rock

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