LESSON 3 Flashcards
A series of stronger and stronger contractions dilates the cervix, the opening to mother’s womb happens at what stage of childbirth?
FIRST STAGE
The baby’s head moves down the birth canal and emerges from the vagina at this stage.
SECOND STAGE
The placenta and umbilical cord are expelled from the womb.
THIRD CUT
It is the First four weeks of life, a time of transition from intrauterine dependency to independent existence.
NEONATAL PERIOD
A newborn baby up to 4 weeks old is called
NEONATE
It is a method of childbirth that seeks to prevent pain by eliminating the mothers fear through education about the physiology of reproduction and training in breathing and relaxation during delivery.
NATURAL CHILDBIRTH
It is a Method of childbirth that uses instruction, breathing exercises and social support to induce controlled.
PREPARED CHILDBIRTH
It is the Lack of oxygen, which may cause brain damage
ANOXIA
What are the 3 Medical and Behavioral Screening?
- Immediate Medical Assessment: The Apgar Scale
- Neonatal Screening for Medical Conditions
- Assessing Responses: The Brazelton Scale
Many behavior patterns, attitudes and emotional expressions are established. It is a critical period in setting the pattern for personal and emotional adjustments.
INFANCY/BABYHOOD
It is the Period of creativity, sex role and socialization for adjustment in future life. The ability to recognize and respond to people and objects in the environment grows.
INFANCY/BABYHOOD
Tonic neck reflexes happens at this month/s.
1-2 MONTHS
Able to turn to prone position
3 MONTHS
turns from prone to supine position
4 MONTHS
turns back to supine from prone
5 MONTHS
rolls from stomach to stomach
6-7 MONTHS
Can alternate to prone to sitting position and vice versa; can crawl
8 MONTHS
Can pull themselves up by pulling into something.
9 MONTHS
Can sit, pivot around, walk while holding someone’s hands
10-11 MONTHS
Walks even when only one hand is held
12 MONTHS
Can push a chair, can climb & get down.
15 MONTHS
Run but falls sometimes, can climb stairs by creeping.
18 MONTHS
Can squat while playing, can climb stairs
21 MONTHS
Can walk backwards & on toes, can run without falling
24 MONTHS
Occurs when they feel they’re FALLING, arms are extended, arches back, draws back head.
MORO REFLEX
Mouth opens, eyes closed, neck flexed & head tilts. Triggered when their palms are touched.
BABKIN REFLEX
Outward/upward projection of big toe & fanning of others when sole is touched.
BABINSKI REFLEX
This reflex occurs when an object touches the lips.
SUCKING REFLEX
Turning of head towards stimulus (breast / hand)
ROOTING REFLEX
Vigourous grasping of an object that touches the palm.
GRASPING REFLEX
Curling of toes when the ball of foot is touched
PLANTAR REFLEX
Baby is held under arms and their feet are on the surface. Makes step-like motions that looks like walking
WALKING REFLEX
Baby is put into water face down, makes well-coordinated swimming.
SWIMMING REFLEX
When palm is stroked, they make a strong fist
DARWINIAN REFLEX
Baby is laid down on back. The baby’s head is turned to one side, the arm on that side stretches out and the opposite arm bends up at the elbow. (FENCER POSITION)
TONIC REFLEX