Lesson 3

Question 1

Anthropos

Answer 1

Humans

Question 2

Logos

Answer 2

Study

Question 3

Anthropology

Answer 3

study of all aspects of human
condition

Question 4

Biological Evolution

Answer 4

refers to the
changes, modifications, and
variations in the genetics and
inherited traits of biological
populations from one generation
to another

Question 5

Physical Aspects

Answer 5

self is the only
animals with a larger brain
capacity making us rational
animal

-only animal that can stand straight

Question 6

Social aspects

Answer 6

uses
language and symbol in
dynamic

Question 7

Archaeology

Answer 7

examines the
remains of ancient and
historical human populations
to promote an understanding
of how humans adapted to
their environment and
developed.

Question 8

Cultural Anthropology

Answer 8

Promote to study of a society’s
culture through their belief
system, practices and possessions

Question 9

Linguistic Anthropology

Answer 9

examines the language of a
group of people

Question 10

Physical Anthropology
or
Biological
Anthropology

Answer 10

looks into
Biological Development of
humans
and their contemporary
variation

Question 11

Applied Anthropology

Answer 11

fusion of modern cultural
anthropology and aspects of
sociology in which applications are
derived from the study of literate
peoples in their culture

Question 12

CULTURE

Answer 12

-Culture is everything a
person has, does and
thinks as part of society.

-Implies all belief system,
set of behaviour and
material possessions.

• Consist of material and
  non- material culture

Question 13

Material Culture

Answer 13

foods, clothes and even
buildings.

Question 14

Non-material
Culture

Answer 14

Values, ideas, knowledge

Question 15

Acculturation

Answer 15

accommodate desirable traits
from other cultures

Question 16

Deculturation

Answer 16

conflict
with the needs and realities of the
younger generation.

Question 17

CULTURE IS SHARED

Answer 17

a particular behaviour
cannot considered as a culture if
there is only one person practicing
it.

Question 18

CULTURE AFFECTS BIOLOGY

Answer 18

cultures
that have values on beauty and
body.

Question 19

CULTURE IS A HISTORICALLY TRANSMITTED

Answer 19

Culture is a historically
transmitted

Culture is a set of beliefs,
attitudes and practices,
that an individual learns
through his/her family,
school, church and other
social institutions.

Question 20

ENCULTURATION

Answer 20

transmission
of culture from one generation to
the next.

Question 21

CULTURE IS ADAPTIVE

Answer 21

a tool for survival that
humans use in response to the
pressures of their environment

Question 22

CULTURE IS MALADAPTIVE

Answer 22

Culture can also cause problems
for the people who subscribe to it.
These problems arise when the
environment has changed and
culture remained the same.

Question 23

CULTURE CHANGES

Answer 23

This dynamism of culture
is due to changing needs
of humans as they
interpret and survive in
their environment

Question 24

Culture Change

Answer 24

Society continuously evolves from one period of
time to another

Question 25

Cultural Lag

Answer 25

every cultural goal is anchored on social need.

Question 26

Cultural Borrowing

Answer 26

one society borrows the culture of another society and uses it is a new part of the
culture.