LESSON 3 Flashcards

1
Q

the human person is by nature a ______ ______

A

social being

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

they are relational beings, who are ____ and _________

A

free; responsible

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

recognizes the necessity of integrating themselves in cooperation with fellow human beings, and who is capable of ______ with them

A

communion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

they belong to various _____ such as _____, civil and religious communities, and are bound together by a principle of unity and common good

A

societies; family

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Comes from the Latin word “socius” which means companion

A

society

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

comes from the Greek ἐκκλησία, which entered Latin as ecclesia

A

church

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

is used by the septuagint to translate the Hebrew word qâhâl, meaning a congregation, assembly, company or other organized body

A

ekklesia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

foreshadows the Church

A

The community of Israel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

it usually refers to a local assembly of Jews; assembly, congregration

A

Synagogue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Whereas hieron designates the totality of the holy space or “temple precincts”; Paul uses “Temple of God” as a metaphor for the Christian community, in that the community is the “sanctuary” where the Spirit dwells

A

Temple/Sanctuary

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Luke uses the term to identify Israel

A

People of God

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Gk agioi (hagioi = “holy ones, those set apart”)

A

Saints

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Koinonia refers to a relationship of fellowship among believers based on participation in Christ

A

Community/Communion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Gk swma tou Cristou (soma tou Christou). The “Body of Christ” is a prominent Pauline metaphor for the church

A

Body of Christ

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

literally “road, path, journey,” it sometimes specifically refers to individuals following Jesus

A

The Way

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

The Church is the _____, and just as a husband and wife are one flesh, so is the Church holy because of the bridegroom.

A

bride of Christ

16
Q

Mysterium Lunae

A

St. Ambrose of Milan

17
Q

Saint Ambrose expresses this nicely by presenting the ____ as a metaphor for the Church

A

moon

17
Q

a requirement of man‘s nature through exchange, mutual service and dialogue with others.

A

society

18
Q

also expresses the natural tendency for human beings to associate with one another for the sake of attaining objectives that exceed individual capacities.

A

Socialization

19
Q

“a community of a higher order should not interfere in the internal life of a community of a lower order, depriving the latter of its functions, but rather should support it in case of need and help to coordinate its activity with the activities of the rest of society, always with a view to the common good.”

A

Principle of Subsidarity

20
Q

Three Essential Elements of Common Good

A
  1. Respect for the person as such
  2. social well-being and development of the group itself
  3. Peace
21
Q

Fundamental and inalienable rights of the human person

A

Respect for the person as such

22
Q

Development is the epitome of all social duties.

A

social well-being and development of the group itself

23
Q

The stability and security of a just order.

A

Peace

24
Q

The State shall encourage nongovernmental, community-based, or sectoral organizations that promote the welfare of the nation.

A

1987 Philippine Constitution Article XIII. Section 23.

25
Q

The right to become a member of associations or societies for purposes not contrary to law;

A

Civil Code of the Philippines Article 32

26
Q

TRUE or FALSE: Both the Church and the State recognizes family as the most important unit of the society.

A

TRUE

27
Q

TRUE or FALSE: The family must be helped and defended by appropriate social measures

A

TRUE

28
Q

Marriage, as an inviolable social institution, is the foundation of the family and shall be protected by the State.

A

Section 2 of Article XV. The Family of the 1987 Philippine Constitution

29
Q

TRUE or FALSE: “DSWD can take custody of abandoned children, foundlings.”

A

True