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Readings in Philippine History > Lesson 3 > Flashcards

Lesson 3 Flashcards

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1
Q

When was the arrival of spaniards

A

1521

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2
Q

When was the subsequent invasion of spaniards

A

1565

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3
Q

Those communities who are located in lowland areas near riverbanks and seashores

A

Barangay

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4
Q

Referred to themselves living together in a community

A

Barangay

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5
Q

Equivalent word of Barangay in visayan communities

A

Haop or dolohan

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6
Q

Barangay came from the word ??

A

Balangay

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7
Q

A barangay is headed by

A

Datu / Chieftain

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8
Q

His primary duties were to protect the barangay and promote its welfare and interest

A

Datu

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9
Q

What are the powers of a datu

A

Executive, legislative, and judicial powers

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10
Q

Is a barangay dependent or independent

A

Independent

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11
Q

Barangays were composed of three groups of people

A

The nobles
The freemen
The dependents

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12
Q

It consisted of the datu and his relatives who belong to the noble lineage

A

The nobles

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13
Q

How datu is called tagalog communities as

A

Maginoo

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14
Q

The ruling class of the barangay who yielded vast influence

A

The noble

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15
Q

It is composed of the offspring of inherently free people, descendant of mixed marriage of nobles and commoners, and dependents who earned freedom

A

The freemen

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16
Q

They were the followers of the datu whose role was to help him in activities that involve the welfare of the barangay

A

The freemen

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17
Q

Maharlika
Timawa
Alipin

A
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18
Q

It composed of people who were not to pay they debts, legal fines, caputured in battle, or born to dependent paremts

A

Dependent

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19
Q

What is alipin in visayan communities

A

Oripun

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20
Q

There are two types of alipin

A

Namamahay and Sagigilid

21
Q

The main means of transportation in barangay is

A

Boats

22
Q

There are three types of houses

A

Permanent wooden structures
Cottages
Tree house

23
Q

These houses were occupied by status

A

Permanent wooden structures

24
Q

A house occupied by ordinary people

A

Cottage

25
Q

Houses that were only used furing wars

A

Tree house

26
Q

Before the arrival of Spaniards, women are considered by the barangay sa equal man

A

True

27
Q

If there were criminal or civil cases

A

The datu would act as the judge or hukom

28
Q

What are the attire of males

A

Kanggan
Bahag
Putong

29
Q

A colorless jacket with sleeves

A

Kanggang

30
Q

A strip of clothes wrapped in the waist of a man

A

Bahag

31
Q

What is the color of a kanggan of a datu?

A

Red

32
Q

What is the color of a kanggan of a person who is below the datu

A

Blue ot black

33
Q

It is called head gears

A

Putong

34
Q

A cloth wrapped around the head

A

Putong

35
Q

This Putong entailed as manliness or bravery

A

Red putong

36
Q

A symbol of maculinity in viasayas

A

Tattoos

37
Q

Attire of a visayan male

A

Bahag
Putong
Tattoos

38
Q

The upper cloth of a female

A

Baro or camisa

39
Q

A jacket with sleeves for female

A

Baro or camisa

40
Q

The lower clothes of female is

A

Saya

41
Q

A loose skirt for a female

A

Saya

42
Q

A long cloth wrapped around the waist of a woman

A

Tapis

43
Q

The Spaniards called the Visayans as

A

Pintados

44
Q

A symbol of beauty for both men and womem

A

Tattoo

45
Q

It means they had more than one god to worship to

A

Polytheism

46
Q

The creator of earth and all living things

A

Bathala

47
Q

Religious or spiritual leaders

A

Babaylan

48
Q

People who wear attire designed for the opposite sex or simply called as crossdressers

A

Transvestites

49
Q

A spiritual leader who performs rituals of a barangay

A

Babaylan

Readings in Philippine History (13 decks)

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