Lesson 3 Flashcards
When was the arrival of spaniards
1521
When was the subsequent invasion of spaniards
1565
Those communities who are located in lowland areas near riverbanks and seashores
Barangay
Referred to themselves living together in a community
Barangay
Equivalent word of Barangay in visayan communities
Haop or dolohan
Barangay came from the word ??
Balangay
A barangay is headed by
Datu / Chieftain
His primary duties were to protect the barangay and promote its welfare and interest
Datu
What are the powers of a datu
Executive, legislative, and judicial powers
Is a barangay dependent or independent
Independent
Barangays were composed of three groups of people
The nobles
The freemen
The dependents
It consisted of the datu and his relatives who belong to the noble lineage
The nobles
How datu is called tagalog communities as
Maginoo
The ruling class of the barangay who yielded vast influence
The noble
It is composed of the offspring of inherently free people, descendant of mixed marriage of nobles and commoners, and dependents who earned freedom
The freemen
They were the followers of the datu whose role was to help him in activities that involve the welfare of the barangay
The freemen
Maharlika
Timawa
Alipin
It composed of people who were not to pay they debts, legal fines, caputured in battle, or born to dependent paremts
Dependent
What is alipin in visayan communities
Oripun
There are two types of alipin
Namamahay and Sagigilid
The main means of transportation in barangay is
Boats
There are three types of houses
Permanent wooden structures
Cottages
Tree house
These houses were occupied by status
Permanent wooden structures
A house occupied by ordinary people
Cottage
Houses that were only used furing wars
Tree house
Before the arrival of Spaniards, women are considered by the barangay sa equal man
True
If there were criminal or civil cases
The datu would act as the judge or hukom
What are the attire of males
Kanggan
Bahag
Putong
A colorless jacket with sleeves
Kanggang
A strip of clothes wrapped in the waist of a man
Bahag
What is the color of a kanggan of a datu?
Red
What is the color of a kanggan of a person who is below the datu
Blue ot black
It is called head gears
Putong
A cloth wrapped around the head
Putong
This Putong entailed as manliness or bravery
Red putong
A symbol of maculinity in viasayas
Tattoos
Attire of a visayan male
Bahag
Putong
Tattoos
The upper cloth of a female
Baro or camisa
A jacket with sleeves for female
Baro or camisa
The lower clothes of female is
Saya
A loose skirt for a female
Saya
A long cloth wrapped around the waist of a woman
Tapis
The Spaniards called the Visayans as
Pintados
A symbol of beauty for both men and womem
Tattoo
It means they had more than one god to worship to
Polytheism
The creator of earth and all living things
Bathala
Religious or spiritual leaders
Babaylan
People who wear attire designed for the opposite sex or simply called as crossdressers
Transvestites
A spiritual leader who performs rituals of a barangay
Babaylan