Lesson 16 Flashcards

1
Q

The PH was Japan’s target to be a source of their _____

A

Raw materials

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2
Q

USAFFE meaning

A

United States Armed Forces Far East

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3
Q

USAFFE was led by

A

General Douglas McArthur

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4
Q

Quezon and Osmeno won as President and Vp on ______

A

September 1935

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5
Q

When was the inauguration of Commonwealth

A

November 15, 1935

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6
Q

This administered the preparations for the defense of the country against possible invasion from hostile countries

A

USAFFE

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7
Q

Quezon and Osmena were reelected by the filipino people on

A

November 11, 1941

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8
Q

The Japan bombarded the Pearl Harbour, which led US to declare war to Japan

A

December 7, 1941

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9
Q

An American base in Pacific

A

Pearl Harbor

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10
Q

Manila was declared as an “Open City” by General McArthur to prevent Japanese bombings and civilian casualties

A

December 26, 1941

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11
Q

The Japanese forces already occupied Manila on

A

January 2, 1942

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12
Q

Where did the Filipino-American forces retreated ?

A

Bataan and Corregidor

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13
Q

How many soldiers from Bataan, both Americans and Filipinos were captured?

A

76,000

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14
Q

The 76,000 caputured soldiers could not be transported by their Japanese captors that’s why they forced to embark in the infamous

A

Death March

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15
Q

The Japanese formed this to serve as temporary government in the Philippines. This was composed of several Filipino Elited

A

PEC - Philippine Executive Commission

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16
Q

A political party composed of Filipinos supporting the Japanese

A

KALIBAPI / Kapisanan ng Paglilingkod sa Bagong Pilipinas

17
Q

KALIBAPI

A

Kapisanan ng Paglilingkod sa Bagong Pilipinas

18
Q

The Japanese installed a “Second Republic” which was commonly referred as the Japanese

A

“Pupper Regime”

19
Q

In puppet regime, who was the president

A

Jose P. Laurel

20
Q

Who are the two Vice Presidents in the Pupper Regime?

A

Benigno Aquino Sr. and Ramon Avancena

21
Q

The part where rights of individuals are written

A

Bill of Rights

22
Q

Another notable war crime commited by the Japanese forces was the

A

Systematic rape of women

23
Q

Women in Japanese era was called

A

Comfort Women

24
Q

Utilized by the revolutionaries in their movement that supported Filipino masses

A

Guerrilla Tactics

25
Q

Japan’s strategies to dismantle Fil-Am troops

A
  1. Bombarded Pearl Harbor
  2. Attack the naval station in Cavite and Clark Field
  3. Attacked strategic locations in the country to dis
26
Q

Japan’s strategies to dismantle Fil-Am troops

A
  1. Bombarded Pearl Harbor
  2. Attack the naval station in Cavite and Clark Field
  3. Attacked strategic locations in the country to disarm military units of Americans
27
Q

Japan’s reason to conquer neighboring countries

A
  1. Japan was a rising imperial power
  2. They wanted to compete with western imperia
  3. They needed resources