Lesson 3 Flashcards

1
Q

usually the result of systematic analysis to define and describe what is important to processes in an area of a business.

A

ER Model

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2
Q

helps to explain the logical structure of database.

A

ER Diagram

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3
Q

three basic concepts of ERD:

A

*Entities
*Attributes
*Relationship

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4
Q

It is usually drawn in a graphical form as boxes

A

Entities

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5
Q

express the associations and dependencies between entities.

A

Relationship

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6
Q

(6) Uses of Entity Relationship Diagram

A

Education
Research
Database design
Database Troubleshooting
Business Information Systems
Business Process re-engineering

(sana wala sa exam)

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7
Q

An object or concept that is identified by the enterprise as having independent existence. It is
represented with rectangle.

A

Entity

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8
Q

Collection of entities of a particular type

A

Entity Instance

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9
Q

A property or the characteristics of an entity. It is presented as circle

A

Attribute

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10
Q

(7) Attributes types

A
  1. Simple
  2. Composite
  3. Single-valued
  4. Multi-valued
  5. Stored
    6.Derived
  6. Null values
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11
Q

Attributes that do not have any applicable values are said to have ____ ____.

A

Null Values

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12
Q

relate two or more entity types and defines a relationship set.

A

Relationship

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13
Q

Any given depiction of a relationship type is called ______

A

Relationship instance.

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14
Q

expresses whether the relationship is optional or mandatory.

A

Optionality

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15
Q

expresses the maximum number of relationships.

A

Cardinality

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16
Q
  • indicates that the relationship is optional
A

Circle (O)

17
Q

indicates that the relationship is mandatory

A

Stroke (|)

mukhang pp

18
Q

indicates that the maximum number of relationships is one.

A

Stroke (|)

19
Q
  • indicates that many such relationships
    between instances of the related entities might exist.
A

CROW’S FOOT !

20
Q

Relationship (3)

A

One to One Relationship
One to Many Relationship (malandi)
Many to Many Relationship (mga malalandi)