Lesson 26 - Fiscal Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Balanced budget

A

Spending = Tax

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2
Q

Budget deficit

A

Spending > Tax

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3
Q

Budget surplus

A

Spending < Tax

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4
Q

Crowding out

A

Higher govt spending causes equivalent fall in private spending + investment

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5
Q

National debt

A

Amount of debt amassed by a nation

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6
Q

Progressive tax

A

Proportion taxes rises as total taxable income rises

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7
Q

Expansionary fiscal policy

A

Increase AD
Cut tax
Increase spending

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8
Q

Deflationary fiscal policy

A

Lower AD
Cut spending
Increase tax

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