28 - Policy Conflicts Flashcards

1
Q

4 main conflicts

A

Unemployment + Inflation
Growth + Inflation
Growth + Inequality
Growth + BoP

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2
Q

Fiscal Policy

A

Lower rate income tax for lower paid jobs
Lower JSA

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3
Q

Monetary policy

A

Reduce base rate interest
Increase money supply (E.g., Quant. easing)

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4
Q

Supply side policy

A

Increasing education + training availability
Reduce red tape for new business

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5
Q

What are the 3 main types of policy?

A

Fiscal policy
Supply side policy
Monetary policy

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6
Q

Why do Unemployment + Inflation experience conflict?

A

Lower unemployment causes higher inflation
Higher unemployment, lower inflation
Due to consumption, investment etc.

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7
Q

Why do Growth + Inflation experience conflict?

A

Overheating economy with excess AD oftem experiences demand pull

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8
Q

Why do Growth + Inequality experience conflict?

A

Benefits of rapid growth are not evenly distributed

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9
Q

Why do Growth + BoP experience conflict?

A

Consumer boom causes trade deficit
Demand + spending on imports rise

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10
Q

What is stagflation?

A

Period of high inflation + slow growth

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