Lesson 2: The Three Question Types Flashcards

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1
Q

What are CMP questions?

A

Foundations of Comprehension questions

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2
Q

What are the two types of CMP questions

A
  1. Basic Components of the Text
  2. Infer Meaning or Intent
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3
Q

State:

Key ideas in CMP Basic Components of the Text Questions

A
  1. What does the author mean by a certain word or phrase?
  2. What is the main idea of this passage or paragraph?

These questions ask you to paraphrase the corresponding content ina way that mirrors the passage

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4
Q

State:

Key Ideas in CMP Infer Meaning or Intent Questions

A
  1. What is the nonliteral meaning or implication of a certain word?
  2. What assumptions is the author making in a certain statement?

Key Idea: These questions are specific and require you to make reasonable

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5
Q

What are the two types of RWT questions?

A
  1. Integrating Information
  2. Identifying and Assessing Arguments
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6
Q

What is the difference between CMP questions and RWT Integrating Information questions?

A

RWT requires integrating information from multiple places in the passage
* Grappling with different perspectives and points of view presented in a passage

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7
Q

State:

Key Ideas in RWT Identifying and Assessing Arguments Questions

A
  1. What is the argument being made and how does it relate to other passage components?
  2. Is the argument credible? What evidence is provided to support a given claim?
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8
Q

What should on rely on in RWT Identifying and Assessing Arguments Questions?

A

Rely on the idea that authoritative, objective, and evidence-backed arguments are stronger than unsupported assertions or extreme generalizations

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9
Q

What is the largest percentage of CARS questions?

A

RBT

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10
Q

True or False:

RBT questions invivt speculation or subjectivity

A

False, they require leaps beyond what is stated in the text but supported by the passage

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11
Q

What are the two types of RBT questions?

A
  1. Extrapolation
  2. Incorporation
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12
Q

State:

Key Ideas in RBT Extrapolation Questions

A

Involves taking a viewpoint expressed in the passage and making a prediction about how that viewpoint would be applied in a new context
* How might the author respond to new information? What advice would they give in a related context?
* Which analogy best captures the relationship presented in the passage?

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13
Q

State:

Key Ideas in RBT Incorporation Questions

A

Involves taking new information provided in the question and determining how that information affects the viewpoints presented in the passage
* Does this new information strengthen weaken, or not affect this passage argument?

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14
Q

What is the core concept behind RBT questions?

A

Ask you to make a link between material in the passage and something new given in the question

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15
Q

What are Macroscopic CMP questions?

A
  • Deal with the main idea or purpose of the passage
  • Questions that ask about the main idea of the passage when it is stated literally
  • Questions that ask about the author’s overall purpose or intention
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16
Q

What are Microscopic CMP Questions?

A
  • Deals with sentences, phrases, words
  • Questions that ask about the literal meaning of a specific word or sentence
  • Questions that ask about the meaning of rhetorical devices, figures of speech, tonal indicators, etc.
17
Q

What type of argument of flaws are there?

A
  1. Errors of Omission
  2. Errors of Inclusion
18
Q

Define:

Errors of Omission

A

When the passage author omits something that might have strengthened the argument had it been included

19
Q

Define:

Errors of Inclusion

A

When the author includes something that contradicts or undermines something else mentioned in the passage

20
Q

In RBT questions:

What is the general principle behind Extrapolation Questions?

A

Assumes passage information is fixed and not subject to change

21
Q

In RBT questions:

What is the general principle behind Incorporation Questions?

A

Assumes passage ideas are malleable, or not fixed

22
Q

What do extrapolation questions do?

A

Ask you how passage information might apply to new contexts or be used tinterpret other, newly introduced information

23
Q

What do incorporation questions do?

A

Ask you whether a newly introduced fact supports or challenges an idea described in the passage OR to choose which new possibility would undermine the author’s narrative

24
Q

What are key aspects of each CARS questions types?

A
  • Has a distinctive relationship with the passage (requires good reading style)
  • Associated with certain types of incorrect answer choices
25
Q

What should I practice in narrow-scope CMP questions?

A

Refining your highlighting strategy

26
Q
A