Lesson 2 - Particles In Solution Flashcards

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1
Q

Is there more particles in a solid, liquid or gas?

A

There are more particles in a solid.

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2
Q

Is there less particles in a solid, liquid or gas?

A

There are less particles in a gas.

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3
Q

What do you call a substance that can dissolve in a liquid?

A

A soluble substance.

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4
Q

What do you call a substance that does not dissolve in a liquid?

A

An insoluble substance.

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5
Q

Is salt water a mixture or a solution?

A

It is a solution.

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6
Q

There are quite strong ______ of attraction between the particles in a solute and a solvent.

A

Forces.

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7
Q

If you mix 10g of salt into 50g of water what will the mass be?

A

It will be 60g (10g + 50g).

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8
Q

What does The Particle Theory state?

A

It states that everything is made up of matter and that it can exist of three states (solid, liquid and gas).

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9
Q

What is a saturated substance?

A

A saturated substance us one in which no mere solute can dissolve at that temperature.

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10
Q

What is an unsaturated solution?

A

An unsaturated solution has a low concentration of solute added to it.

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11
Q

What is a supersaturated solution?

A

A saturated solution is one which contains more of the material dissolved than could be under normal circumstances.

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