Lesson 1 - Pure Substances, Mixtures & Solutions Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a pure substance?

A

A single element or compound that has not been mixed with any other substance.

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2
Q

What is a mixture?

A

Two or more substances that have been mixed together but are not chemically bonded.

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3
Q

What is an alloy?

A

A mixture of two or more elements, one of which is a metal.

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4
Q

What is a solution?

A

The product of a solute dissolving in a solvent.

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5
Q

What is a solute?

A

A substance that dissolves in a solvent.

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6
Q

What is a solvent?

A

A liquid that dissolves a solvent.

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7
Q

What is a soluble substance?

A

A substance that can dissolve in a solvent.

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8
Q

What is an insoluble substance?

A

A substance that can not dissolve in a solvent.

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9
Q

Name the properties of a mixture

A

The properties of a mixture are: easily separated, the proportions are not fixed and the properties are an average of the substance it is made from.

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10
Q

What does a solute + solvent =?

A

It makes a solution.

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