Lesson 2: "Kennedy, Johnson, and Civil Rights" Flashcards
Freedom Riders
In which black and white bus riders traveled together to segregated bus stations in the South
March on Washington
A massive demonstration for civil rights
Civil Rights Act of 1964
The act which banned segregation in public places and also outlawed discrimination in the workplace on the basis of color, gender, religion, or national origin
Voting Rights Act of 1965
This law gave the federal government new powers to protect African Americans’ voting rights
Great Society
President Johnson’s program of domestic reforms
Black Power
A movement in which was called for African American independence
John F. Kennedy (JFK)
Won the election of 1960
First Roman Catholic to become president
Assassinated November 22, 1963
Lyndon B. Johnson
JFK’s Vice President
Sworn in as president after John F. Kennedy died
What was the New Frontier Program?
~Higher minimum wage
~Tax cuts
~New programs to help poor and unemployed Americans
The Fight for Rights Continues facts
- Core: Congress of Racial Equality
- Martin Luther King Jr. was arrested in 1963 for marching without a permit
- MLK’s “Letter from Birmingham Jail” explained his commitment to nonviolence
- Eugene “Bull” Connor ordered his officers to blast the marchers with high pressured water hoses