Lesson 2 Institutional Correction

Question 1

Referred to as penology or penal science

Answer 1

Institutional correction

Question 2

of, for, or relating to young people.

“___ crime”

noun
a young person.

Similar:
young person
child
teenager

Opposite:
adult

Answer 2

Juvenile

Question 3

Latin word that means pain or suffering

Answer 3

POENA

Question 4

Defind as the community of official reaction to a convicted offender, whether adult or juvenile

Key word:
Rehabilitation

Answer 4

Correction

Question 5

B. Nullum crimen, nulla POENA sine lege

Answer 5

There is no crime when there is no law punishing such crime

Question 6

the study of the punishment of crime and of prison management

Focuses on the philosophy and practices of Society in it’s efforts to repress criminal activity

Answer 6

Penology

Question 7

This is latin legal maxim literally means “ when doupt, for the accused “

Answer 7

Pro reo

Question 8

An act cannot be criminal where mind is not criminal

Answer 8

Actus non facit reum, nisi mens sit rea

Question 9

It is a commission of a wrongful act.

( Physical element)

Answer 9

Actus reum

Question 10

Guilty intention behind wrongful act

(Mental element)

Answer 10

Mens rea

Question 11

Act?

Answer 11

Actus

Question 12

Does not?

Answer 12

Non facit

Question 13

Reum

Answer 13

Guilty

Question 14

Unless there is a presence of guilty mind

Answer 14

Nisi mens sit rea

Question 15

The offender is punished or made to suffer for the wrong he has done

It is best interpreted by saying “ eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth”

Key word:
Revenge

Answer 15

Penalty is retribution

Question 16

Criminal acts are the product of free will, and the the purpose of penalty is retribution

Answer 16

Classical school/ classical Juristic philosophy

Question 17

Key word:
Social phenomenon

Answer 17

Positivist school