Lesson 2-Health problems

Question 1

1. addiction (addictions)

Answer 1

əˈdɪkʃən
.
NOUN Addiction is the condition of taking harmful drugs and being unable to stop taking them.
■ long-term addiction to nicotine
.
taking اینجا معنی مصرف می دهد

Question 2

2. allergy (allergies)

Answer 2

ˈælɚdʒi
ا‌َلِرجی
NOUN If you have a particular allergy, you become ill or get a rash when you eat, smell, or touch something that does not normally make people ill.
■ Food allergies can result in an enormous variety of different symptoms.

Question 3

get a rash

Answer 3

ræʃ
کهیر، جوش

Question 4

enormous

Answer 4

ɪˈnɔrməs
اینُرمِس
گسترده، عظیم

Question 5

syptoms

Answer 5

علائم
سیپتِمز

Question 6

3. cancer (cancers)

Answer 6

NOUN Cancer is a serious disease in which cells in a person’s body increase rapidly in an uncontrolled way, producing abnormal growths.
■ a cancer research charity

Question 7

producing

Answer 7

توليد

Question 8

‏abnormal

Answer 8

æbˈnɔrməl
غير نرمال

Question 9

charity

Answer 9

چِريدی
خیریه

Question 10

4. dehydration

Answer 10

دی هادرِيشِن
.
UNCOUNTABLE NOUN You are suffering from dehydration if you lose too much water from your body.
■ Cholera causes severe dehydration.

Question 11

suffering

Answer 11

ˈsʌfərɪŋ
سافِرينگ
رنج کشیدن

Question 12

Cholera

Answer 12

ˈkɑlərə
کالِرا
وبا

Question 13

severe

Answer 13

سِوي اِر
səˈvɪr
شديد
very bad, or serious enough for you to worry about

Question 14

5. disease (diseases)

Answer 14

dɪˈziz
دیزیز

NOUN A disease is an illness that affects people, animals or plants, for example one which is caused by bacteria or infection.

■ the rapid spread of disease in the ar

Question 15

6. infection (infections)

Answer 15

ɪnˈfɛkʃən
اینفَكشِن
عفونت، سرايت مرض
NOUN An infection is a disease caused by germs or bacteria.
■ Ear infections are common in pre-school children.

Question 16

spread

Answer 16

sprɛd
سِپرِد
گسترش، شيوع، وسعت

Question 17

7. obesity

Answer 17

چاقی
oʊˈbisət̮i
اُبيسيتي
.
UNCOUNTABLE NOUN Someone suffering from obesity is extremely fat.
■ The excessive consumption of sugar leads to obesity

Question 18

excessive

Answer 18

ɪkˈsɛsɪv
اِكسِسيو

بیش از اندازه، مفرط

Question 19

consumption

Answer 19

kənˈsʌmpʃən
كانسِپشِن

مصرف، زوال، مرض سل

Question 20

leads to

Answer 20

منجر به

Question 21

8. stroke (strokes)

Answer 21

stroʊk
سكته

NOUN If someone has a stroke, a blood vessel in their brain bursts or becomes blocked, which may kill them or make them unable to move one side of their body.
■ He had a minor stroke in 1987, which left him partly paralyzed.

Question 22

bursts

Answer 22

بِرْست
تركيدن

Question 23

minor

Answer 23

جزئی

Question 24

partly

Answer 24

تا حدی

Question 25

paralyzed

Answer 25

ˈpærəˌlaɪzd
پِرِلايزد
فلج شدن