lesson 2 - electromagnets Flashcards

1
Q

why does the iron core make the electromagnet stronger?

A

the domains in the iron line up with the field.

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2
Q

which metal is the best to use as the core for an electromagnet?

A

iron because it loses magnetism when the current is switched off

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3
Q

why are electromagnets used instead of ordinary bar magnets in scrapyards?

A

they can be turned off to release the scrap.

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4
Q

one advantage of an electromagnet?

A

turn it on / off

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5
Q

one disadvantage of an electromagnet?

A

needs a power supply

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6
Q

why must the wire which is wrapped round the core of an electromagnet be insulated?

A

so it doesn’t get too hot.

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