lesson 1 - magnetism Flashcards

1
Q

what are the only materials magnets can attract?

A

cobalt, nickel, iron.

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2
Q

what is the other material they can attract because it is 98% iron?

A

steel

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3
Q

where does the force act?

A

north and south pole

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4
Q

what happens when the force is further from the magnet?

A

it weakens

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5
Q

materials like steel contain regions called?

A

domains

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6
Q

what do domains act like?

A

tiny magnets

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7
Q

domains are … aligned

A

randomly

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8
Q

what will a freely suspended magnet align itself with?

A

earths magnetic north pole.

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9
Q

what does a compass align itself with?

A

earths magnetic field.

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10
Q

what is the earths magnetic field due to?

A

movement of liquid iron and nickel.

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