Lesson 2 COMMUNICATION Flashcards

1
Q

the word communication has originated from a Latin word “____” which means something common

A

communes

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2
Q

the word communication has originated from a Latin word communes which means ____

A

something common

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3
Q

it is a process of exchanging information, ideas, thoughts, feelings, and emotions through speech signals, writing or behavior

A

Communication

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4
Q

in ______, a sender encodes a message and then using a medium and send it to appropriate feedback using a medium

A

communication process

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5
Q

The communication process involve, the sender who ____ the message who use any medium received by receiver who ___ the message and give appropriate ___ and so the process continue

A

encodes
decodes
feedback

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6
Q

importance of communication

A

-express thoughts, ideas, and feelings
-creating awareness
-to fulfill a goal
-avoid isolated
-highlight issues
-progress, development
-educating the masses

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7
Q

2 means of communication

A

Verbal
Non-Verbal

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8
Q

it refers to the form of communication in which message is transmitted verbally

A

Verbal Communication

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9
Q

communication is done by word, mouth and a piece of writing

A

VERBAL COMMUNICATION

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10
Q

objective of every communication

A

to have people understood what we are trying to convey

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11
Q

2 parts of verbal communication

A
  1. Oral
  2. Written
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12
Q

2 parts of verbal communication: spoken words are used

A

oral communication

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13
Q

it includes face-to-face conversations, speech, telephonic conversation, video, radio, television, voice over internet

A

oral communication

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14
Q

communication is influenced by pitch, volume, speed, and clarity of speaking

A

ORAL COMMUNICATION

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15
Q

written signs or symbols are used to communicate

A

written communication

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16
Q

message can be transmitted via email, letter, report, memo, etc.

A

written communication

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17
Q

message is influenced by the vocabulary & grammar used, writing style, precision and clarity of the language used

A

written communication

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18
Q

means of communication through signs & symbols

A

non-verbal communication

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19
Q

TRUE or FALSE
non-verbal can go without verbal communication

A

true

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20
Q

TRUE or FALSE
non-verbal can’t go without verbal communication

A

false

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21
Q

TRUE or FALSE
verbal can’t go without non-verbal communication

A

true

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22
Q

TRUE or FALSE
verbal can go without non-verbal communication

A

false

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23
Q

why is non-verbal communication important?

A

it is because body language takes up 50% of the way message is conveyed

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24
Q

8 types of non-verbal communication

A
  1. Kinesics (body language)
  2. Haptics (touch language)
  3. Proxemics (space language)
  4. Artifacts Environmental
  5. Chronemics (time language)
  6. Silence
  7. Sign
  8. Paralanguage / vocalic
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25
Q

kinesics consist of 7 body language

A

> facial expression
head
eye gaze
gestures
postures
shape of body
personal appearance adornment

26
Q

it is the index of mind

27
Q

Think how much information can be conveyed with a smile or a frown. By ____ we can show or we can understand happiness, sadness, anger and fear and much more

A

facial expressions

28
Q

looking at another person can indicate a range of emotions like anger, grudge and danger

29
Q

____ can indicate our profession.

A

appearance

30
Q

it shows your nature, interest and your taste. It can also point out our religious and cultural values

A

Personal Appearance Adornment

31
Q

touch language

32
Q

body language

33
Q

space language

34
Q

time language

A

chronemics

35
Q

to communicate while keeping a distance is called

36
Q

the amount of distance we need and the amount of space we perceive as belonging to us is influenced by a number of factors including

A

> social norms
situational factors
personality characteristics
level of familiarity

37
Q

4 types of space (proxemics)

A

intimate space
personal space
social space
public space

38
Q

6 factors under artifacts environmental factors

A

-appropriateness
-climate
-microenvironments
-scents
-color
-lighting

39
Q

silence can indicate

A

> hostility
disagreement
profoundness, such as horror
respect
contemplation

40
Q

TRUE or FALSE
allowing silence in a conversation puts pressure on the other person

41
Q

TRUE or FALSE
silence can be intentional rudeness

42
Q

it can be the creation of a listening space

43
Q

TRUE or FALSE
silence can be an indication of empathy

44
Q

Attributes of speaking which include the pitch, the tone, the volume, tempo, rhythm, articulation, resonance, nasality and even the accent of the speaker collectively known as

A

paralanguage

45
Q

we can understand mood and the situation by ____ expressions

A

paralanguage

46
Q

8 types of communication

A
  1. Inter-personal communication
  2. Intra-personal communication
  3. Extra-personal communication
  4. Group communication
  5. Mass communication
  6. Visual Communication
  7. Organizational communication
  8. Intercultural communication
47
Q

communication between two or more people is called

A

inter-personal communication

48
Q

is a process in which people communicate with themselves either consciously or unconsciously

A

intra-personal communication

49
Q

communication between human beings and nonhuman entities (example: animals, toys)

A

extra-personal communication

50
Q

example: school discussion

A

group communication

51
Q

communication through electronic gadgets (mass media) like books, journals, TV, newspapers, etc.

A

mass communication

52
Q

signages, films, graphs, charts

A

visual communication

53
Q

the focus on the role that communication plays in organizational contexts

A

organizational communication

54
Q

3 flow of communication
(under organizational communication)

A
  1. Vertical communication
  2. Horizontal communication
  3. Diagonal / Cross-sectional communication
55
Q

2 types of vertical communication

A

-upward
-downward

56
Q

occurs when information flows either from superior to subordinates or from subordinates to supervisor within an organization structure

A

VERTICAL COMMUNICATION
(flow of communication)

57
Q

occurs when information flows from subordinates to superiors in the organization hierarchy

A

upward communication
(type of vertical communication)

58
Q

occurs when information flows from superiors to subordinates in the organization hierarchy

A

downward communication
(type of vertical communication)

59
Q

it is the transmission of information between people, divisions, departments or units within the same level of organizational hierarchy

A

HORIZONTAL COMMUNICATION
(flow of communication)

60
Q

is transfer of information between people who are neither in the same department nor on the same level of organization. This provide cross communication between departments

A

DIAGONAL / CROSS-SECTIONAL COMMUNICATION
(flow of communication)

61
Q

it is communication between or among people having different linguistic, religious, ethnic, social, and professional backgrounds

A

intercultural communication

62
Q

effective communication
(GCVBLCEPSQ)

A

> Gather your thoughts
Choose your words
Voice modulation
Body Language
Listen
Concentrate
Eye contact
Postures
Simple or Familiar language
Questioning skills