lesson 2 - binomial distributions Flashcards
Bernoulli trials
A probability experiment is considered to be a binomial distribution if the experiment consists of Bernoulli Trials.
They consist of:
Are the trials identical?
Trials have to be done the same way each time.
Are the trials independent?
The first outcome of a trial does not impact the next.
Do the trials have two outcomes (success or failure)?
The desired outcome will either happen (success) or not happen (failure)
what do p and q represent
p = probability of success q = probability of failure, so p = 1 - q and q = 1 - p
binomial distribution probability formula
Binomial distribution probability formula
P(x) = nCx (px) (q n-x)
n = # of trials p = probability of successes x = # of successes q = probability of failure
binomial distributions expected value
Binomial distribution expected value
E(x) = np where n = number of trials and p = probability of success