Lesson 2

Question 1

How did the Enlightenment influence the French Revolution?

Answer 1

The Enlightenment fostered questioning of traditional norms and authorities, laying the groundwork for revolutionary ideas.

Question 2

What social disparities prompted demands for reform in France?

Answer 2

Deep socio-economic disparities, especially the burdens faced by the Third Estate, drove demands for a more equitable society.

Question 3

How did the Third Estate’s burden contribute to revolutionary sentiments?

Answer 3

The Third Estate faced economic inequality, exacerbated by food shortages and rising prices, leading to widespread discontent.

Question 4

What did proponents of constitutional monarchy advocate for?

Answer 4

They advocated for a form of government that would limit the king’s power and establish laws based on consent from the governed.

Question 5

What happened during the meeting of the Estates-General in 1789?

Answer 5

The Estates-General convened to discuss new tax reforms, leading to the declaration of the National Assembly by the Third Estate.

Question 6

What was the significance of the Tennis Court Oath?

Answer 6

The Tennis Court Oath symbolized the Third Estate’s defiance and commitment to creating a constitution for France.