Lesson 2 Flashcards

1
Q

It is the arts, customs, and habits that characterize a particular society or nation.

A

Culture

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2
Q

Elements of Culture:

A
  1. Norms
  2. Ideas
  3. Material Culture
  4. Symbols
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3
Q

These are the guidelines people are supposed to follow in their relationship with one another; They are shared rules that specify what is right or wrong and the appropriate and inappropriate behavior.

A

Norms

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4
Q

Types of Norms:

A
  1. Folkways
  2. Mores
  3. Laws
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5
Q

The patterns of repetitive behavior become habitual and the conventional part of living.

A

Folkways

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6
Q

The set of ethical standards and moral obligations as dictates of reason distinguishes humans’ acts as right or wrong or good from bad.

A

Mores

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7
Q

Two Kinds of Mores:

A
  1. Positive Mores / Duty
  2. Negative Mores / Taboo
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8
Q

_______ (social responsibility) which refers to the behavior, which must
and ought to be done because they are ethically and morally good.

A

Positive Mores / Duty

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9
Q

________ (social prohibition) which refers to societal prohibitions on certain acts which must not be done because they are illegal but unethical and or executed.

A

Negative Mores / Taboo

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10
Q

These are the formalized norms enacted by people vested with
legitimate authority.

A

Laws

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11
Q

These are non-material aspects of culture and embody man’s conception of his physical, social, and cultural world.

A

Ideas

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12
Q

It refers to the concrete and tangible objects produced and used by man to satisfy his varied needs and wants.

A

Material Culture

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13
Q

It refers to an object, gesture, sound, color, or design that
represents something “other than itself”.

A

Symbol

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14
Q

Other Elements of Culture:

A
  1. Values
  2. Technology
  3. Beliefs
  4. Artifacts
  5. Arts
  6. Traditions
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15
Q

It is anything held to be relatively worthy, important, desirable, or valuable.

A

Values

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16
Q

It refers to the practical application of knowledge in converting raw
materials into finished products.

A

Technology

17
Q

These refer in particular to the religious convictions of individuals that also shape their ways of living.

A

Beliefs

18
Q

This refers to the creative works of individuals which are known to be results and affected by the skills, ideas, imagination, and emotions

A

Art

19
Q

They are such valuable tools for exploring the past and using them to understand the past.

A

Artifacts

20
Q

These refer to a way of thinking, behaving, or doing something that has been used by people in a particular society for many generations.

A

Traditions

21
Q

It refers to a group of people sharing a common culture within defined territorial boundaries.

A

Society